Skip to main content

Learning of Steady States in Nonlinear Models when Shocks Follow a Markov Chain

  • Chapter
Book cover Institutions, Equilibria and Efficiency

Part of the book series: Studies in Economic Theory ((ECON.THEORY,volume 25))

  • 398 Accesses

Summary

Local convergence results for adaptive learning of stochastic steady states in nonlinear models are extended to the case where the exogenous observable variables follow a finite Markov chain. The stability conditions for the corresponding nonstochastic model and its steady states yield convergence for the stochastic model when shocks are sufficiently small. The results are applied to asset pricing and to an overlapping generations model. Large shocks can destabilize learning even if the steady state is stable with small shocks. Relationship to stationary sunspot equilibria are also discussed.

This paper is in honour and remembrance of Birgit Grodal, a great collegue and friend. Support from the Academy of Finland, Bank of Finland, Yrjö Jahnsson Foundation and Nokia Group is gratefully acknowledged.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chen, X. and H. White (1998): “Nonparametric Adaptive Learning with Feedback,” Journal of Economic Theory, 82, 190–222.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Chiappori, P. and R Guesnerie (1991): “Sunspot Equilibria in Sequential Market Models,” in [9], pp. 1683–1762.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Evans, G. W. and S. Honkapohja (1994): “On the Local Stability of Sunspot Equilibria under Adaptive Learning Rules,” Journal of Economic Theory, 64, 142–161.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Evans, G. W. and S. Honkapohja (1995): “Local Convergence of Recursive Learning to Steady States and Cycles in Stochastic Nonlinear Models,” Econometrica, 63, 195–206.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Evans, G. W. and S. Honkapohja (1998): “Convergence of Learning Algorithms without a Projection Facility,” Journal of Mathematical Economics, 30, 59–86.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Evans, G. W. and S. Honkapohja (2001): Learning and Expectations in Macroeconomics. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Hamilton, J. D. (1989): “A New Approach to the Economic Analysis of Nonstationary Time Series and the Business Cycle,” Econometrica, 57, 357–384.

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Hamilton, J. D. (1994): Time Series Analysis. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hildenbrand, W., and H. Sonnenschein (eds.) (1991): Handbook of Mathematical Economics, Vol. IV. North-Holland, Amsterdam.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ljungqvist, L., and T. J. Sargent (2000): Recursive Macroeconomic Theory. MIT Press, Cambridge Mass.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Mehra, R., and E. Prescott (1985): “The Equity Premium: A Puzzle,” Journal of Monetary Economics, 15, 145–162.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sargent, T. J. (1976): “Observational Equivalence of Natural and Unnatural Rate Theories of Unemployment,” Journal of Political Economy, 84, 631–640.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Honkapohja, S., Mitra, K. (2006). Learning of Steady States in Nonlinear Models when Shocks Follow a Markov Chain. In: Schultz, C., Vind, K. (eds) Institutions, Equilibria and Efficiency. Studies in Economic Theory, vol 25. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-28161-4_14

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics