Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Steppenlandschaften

  • Chapter
Book cover Allgemeine Geobotanik

Part of the book series: Springer-Lehrbuch

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 69.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

13.5 Literatur

  • Alward RD, Detling JK, Milchunas DG (1999) Grassland Vegetation Changes and Nocturnal Global Warming. — Science 283: 229–231

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • An ZS, Kutzbach JE, Prell WL, Porter SC (2001) Evolution of Asian monsoon and phased uplift of the Himalayas-Tibetan plateau since late Miocene times.-Nature 365: 143–147

    Google Scholar 

  • Anderson RC, Fralish JS, Baskin JM (eds, 1999) Savannas, Barrens, and Rock Outcrop Plant Communities of North America. 480 pp, Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Bannikova IA (1983) Vegetation cover. The structure of altitudinal belt pattern.-In: Lavrenko EM, Bannikova IA (eds.) Mountain forest-steppe of the Eastern Hangai (MPR). 89–130, Nauka Moscow

    Google Scholar 

  • Barthlott W (1997) Grasländer der Erde-Evolution und Diversität. In: Kongressdokumentation d. Kunst-und Ausstellungshalle der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, Bonn (Hrsg.): Wiesen und Weiden — ein gefährdetes Kulturerbe Europas, S. 114–118

    Google Scholar 

  • Bartlein P J, Webb T, Fleri E (1984) Holocene climatic change in the northern Midwest: Pollen derived estimates. Quart. Res. 22: 361–374

    Google Scholar 

  • Blaskova D (1985) Ulmus pumila L. und ihre Vergesellschaftung in der Nordmongolei. Feddes Rep. 96: 433–444

    Google Scholar 

  • Cao KF, Peters R, Oldeman RAA (1995) Climatic range and distribution of Chinese Fagus species. J Veg Sci 6: 317–324

    Google Scholar 

  • Cole KL, Taylor RS (1995) Past and current trends of change in a dune prairie/oak savanna reconstructed through a multiple-scale history. J Veg Sci 6: 399–410

    Google Scholar 

  • Chang YT, Huang CC (1988) Notes on Fagaceae (2). Acta Phytotax. Sin. 26(2): 111–119

    Google Scholar 

  • Cogt U (1979) Bodenflechten der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Fedd. Rep. 90: 421–440.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cui H, Liu H, Yao X (1997) The finding of a palaeo-spruce timber in Hunshandak sandy land and its paleoecological significance. Science in China 40(6): 599–604.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cui Z, Zie Y (1985) Periglacial environments in northern China. Glaciology and Geochronology 6(2): 115–123.

    Google Scholar 

  • Curtis JT (1955) A prairie continuum in Wisconsin. Ecology 36: 558–566.

    Google Scholar 

  • Danert S, Geier S, Hanelt P (1960) Vegetationskundliche Studien in Nordostchina (Mandschurei) und der Inneren Mongolei. Feddes Rep. 139: 5–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Di Castri F (1988) A new look at ecotones: emerging international projects on landscape boundaries.-Biology International Special Issue 17:1–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dmitriev PP, Khudiakov OI, Zhargalsaihan L (1990) Successional ranges of the dark-chestnut soils and steppe vegetation of Eastern Mongolia associated with burrowing mammal’s activity.-Bull. of the Moscow Society of Nature Inverstigators. Div Biol 1: 3–15

    Google Scholar 

  • Dregne HE (1983) Desertification of Arid Lands. Harwood, Chur

    Google Scholar 

  • Ellenberg H (1962): Wald in der Pampa Argentiniens? Veroff Geobot Inst Rübel 37:39–56

    Google Scholar 

  • El-Moslimany AP (1990) Ecological significance of common nonboreal pollen examples from drylands of the moddle east. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 64: 343–350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Erdtman G (1954) An introduction to pollen analysis. Almquist & Wicksell, Stockholm

    Google Scholar 

  • Feng Z, Thompson LG, Mosley-Thompson E, Yao T (1993) Temporal and spatial variations of climate in China during the last 10.000 years. The Holocene 3(2): 174–180

    Google Scholar 

  • Görner M, Mauersberger G (1982) Strukturanalyse einiger mongolischer Habitate. Mitt zool Mus Berlin 58: 75–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Goryschina T K (ed)(1974) Biologische Produktion und ihre Faktoren im Eichenwald der Waldsteppe. Arb. Forstl. Versuchsst. d. Univ. Leningrad. “Wald an der Worskla” 6, 1–213

    Google Scholar 

  • Grebenschtschikow OS (1972) Ökologisch-geographische Gesetzmäßigkeiten in der Pflanzendecke der Balkan-Halbinsel. Akad Wiss Ser Geogr Nr 4, Moskau

    Google Scholar 

  • Gunin PD, Vostokova EA, Dorofeyuk NI, Tarasov PE, Black CC (1999) Vegetation dynamics of Mongolia. Geobotany 26: 1–238

    Google Scholar 

  • Guricheva NP, Buevich ZG (1989) Composition, structure and seasonal development of steppe communities. In: Lavrenko, EM, Bannikova IA (eds.) The steppes of the eastern Hangai: 53–58, Nauka, Moskau

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanelt P (1970) Vorkommen und Vergesellschaftung von Nanophyton erinaceum (Pall.) Bge. in der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Arch Naturschutz Landschaftserforschung 10:19–40

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanelt P, Davazamc S (1965) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Flora der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, insbesondere des Gobi-Altai-, des Transaltai-und Alashan-Gobi-Bezirkes. Feddes Rep 70:7–68

    Google Scholar 

  • Helmecke K, Hilbig W (1986) Standortuntersuchungen in der Halbwüstenvegetation des Gobi-Altai (MVR). Erforsch Biol Ress MVR 5: 149–159

    Google Scholar 

  • Helmecke K, Schamsran Z (1979) Ergebnisse ökologischer Untersuchungen in der Gobi der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, 1. Untersuchungsgebiet, Vegetationseinheiten und Ergebnisse der mikroklimatischen Untersuchungen. Arch. Naturschutz Landschaftserforschung 19: 1–22

    Google Scholar 

  • Helmecke K, Schamsran Z (1979) Ergebnisse ökologischer Untersuchungen in der Gobi der Mongolischen Volksrepublik, 2. Untersuchungen über die osmotischen Verhältnisse ausgewählter Pflanzenarten. Arch. Naturschutz Landschaftserforschung 19: 81–95

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heusser C J, Rabassa J (1995) Late Holocene forest-steppe interaction at Cabo San Pablo, Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego, Argentina. In: Rabassa J, Salemne M (eds.) Quaternary of South America and Antarctic Peninsula: 173–182, Balkema, Rotterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilbig W (1987) Pflanzengesellschaften der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Diss Martin-Luther Univ Halle-Wittenberg, Halle-Wittenberg

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilbig W (1995) The vegetation of Mongolia. 258 pp. Academic Publ bv, Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilbig W, Knapp HD (1983) Vegetationsmosaik und Florenelemente an der Wald-Steppen-Grenze im Chentej-Gebirge (Mongolei). Flora 174: 1–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilbig W, Helmecke K, Schamsran Z (1993) Untersuchungen zur oberirdischen Pflanzenbiomasse von Rasengesellschaften in Gebirgen der Mongolei. Phytocoenologia 23: 201–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Hou HY (1981) On the principles and programs of vegetation regionalization in China. Acta Phytoecologia et Geobotanica Sinica 5(4): 290–301

    Google Scholar 

  • Hou HY (1988) Physical geography of China. Phytogeography (II), Science Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang C (1993) A study on pollen in surface soil from the western Xizang. Arid Land Geography 16(4): 75–83

    Google Scholar 

  • Huneck S, Poelt J, Ahti T, Vitikainen O, Cogt U (1984) Zur Verbreitung und Chemie von Flechten der Mongolischen Volksrepublik. Erforschung biol Ress MVR 4: 51–62

    Google Scholar 

  • Jäger EJ, Hanelt P, Danazamc C (1985) Zur Flora der Dsungarischen Gobi (Mongolische Volksrepublik). Flora 177: 45–89

    Google Scholar 

  • Kong Z, Du N (1980) Vegetational and climatic changes in the past 30.000–10.000 years in the Beijing region. Acta Botanica Sinica 22(4): 330–338

    Google Scholar 

  • Kremenetski KV, Liu K, MacDonald GM (1998) The late Quaternary dynamics of pines in northern Asia. In: Richardson DM (ed.) Ecology and biography of Pinus. 95–106pp, Cambridge Univ Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  • Kremenetski KV, Tarasov PE, Cherkinsky AE (1997) The latest Pleistocene in southwestern Sibiria and Kazakhstan. Quaternary Internat. 41/42: 125–134

    Google Scholar 

  • Layser EF (1980) Flora of Pend Oreille County, Washington. 146 pp, Pullman WA, Washington State Univ, Cooperative Extension

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis JP, Carnevale NJ, Pire EF, Bollanelli SI, Stoefella S, Prado DE (1985) Floristic groups and plant communities of Southeastern Santa Fe, Argentinia. Vegetatio 60:67–90

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li B, Zhu L (2001) „Greatest lake period“ and its palaeoenvironment on the Tibetan plateau. J Geogr Sci 11(1): 34–42

    Google Scholar 

  • Li W, Yao Z (1990) A study on the quantitive relationship between vegetation and pollen in surface samples and Pinus vegetation. Acta Botanica Sinica 32(12): 943–950

    Google Scholar 

  • Li Y, Zhang X, Zhou G (2000) Study of quantitative relationship between vegetation and pollen in surface samples in the eastern forest area of northeast China transect. Acta Botanica Sinica 42(1): 81–88

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu H (1998) Past and present woodland-steppe ecotone in the south-eastern Inner Mongolia plateau. Diss Univ Hannover

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu H, Speier M, Pott R (1999) Vegetationskundliche und paläoökologische Untersuchungen zum Landschafts-und Klimawandel im Waldsteppen-Ökoton des Inneren Mongolei-Plateaus (VR China). In: Breckle SW, Schweizer B, Arndt U (Hrsg) Ergebnisse weltweiter ökologischer Forschung-Beiträge des 1. Symposiums der AFW Schimper-Stiftung: 1–17, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu H, H Cui, Pott R, Speier M (1999) Surface pollen of the woodland-steppe-ecotone in southeastern Inner Mongolia, China. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology 105: 237–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu H, H Cui, Pott R, Speier M (2000) Vegetation of the woodland-steppe transition at the southeastern edge of the Inner Mongolian Plateau. J Veg Science 11: 525–532, Uppsala

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu K (1988) Quaternary history of the temperate forests of China. Quart Science Reviews 7: 1–20

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu K, Jiang X (1992) Environmental change in the Yangtze River Delta since 12.000 yr BP. Quat Res 38: 32–45

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu S, Liu Z (1982) Flora of the Xilin river basin, Inner Mongolia. Research of grassland ecosystems 2: 1–53

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Looman J (1979) The vegetation of the Canadian Prairie Provinces. I. An overview. Phytocoenol 5(3): 347–366

    Google Scholar 

  • Looman J (1983) The vegetation of the Canadian Prairie Provinces. IV. The woody vegetation, Part 1. Phytocoenol 11(3): 297–330

    Google Scholar 

  • Norlindt T (1949) Flora of the Mongolian Steppe and Desert Areas. Rep Scien Exp NW Provinces of China, 31: 155 S

    Google Scholar 

  • Orlov AJ (1955) Nadelwälder des Amgun-Bureinschen Zwischenflußgebietes. Akad Wiss USSR, Moskau

    Google Scholar 

  • Pachur HJ, Wünnemann B, Zang H (1995) Lake evolution in the Tengger Desert, Northwestern China during the last 40.000 years. Quat Res 44: 383–391

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pott R (1996) Die Entwicklungsgeschichte und Verbreitung xerothermer Vegetationseinheiten Mitteleuropas unter dem Einfluss des Menschen. Tuexenia 16:337–369

    Google Scholar 

  • Qu S (1981) Environmental changes since the last glaciation in northeastern China. Acta Geographica Sinica 36(3): 315 & 327

    Google Scholar 

  • Schroeder FG (1998) Lehrbuch der Pflanzengeographie. 457 S, Quelle & Meyer, Wiesbaden

    Google Scholar 

  • Schubert R, Klement O (1971) Beitrag zur Flechtenflora der Mongolischen Volksrepublik.-Feddes Rep. 82(3/4): 187–262

    Google Scholar 

  • Succow M, Kloss K (1978) Standortverhältnisse der nordmongolischen Waldsteppenzone im Vorland des westlichen Chenteju (Mongolia). Ann Univ M Curie-Sklodowake Lublin Sect B 34: 87–112

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun X, Chen Y (1991) Palynological records of the last 11.000 years in China. Quat Science Rev 10: 537–544

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun X, Wu Y (1988) Modern pollen rain of mixed conifer forest in Changbai MT., northeastern China. Acta Botanica Sinica 30(5): 549–557

    Google Scholar 

  • Tarasov PE, Kremenetski KV (1995) Geochronology and stratigraphy of the Holocene lacustrine-bog deposits in northern and central Kazakhstan. Stratigraphy and Geological Correlation 3(1): 73–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Tongway DJ, Valentin C, Seghieri J (2001) Banded vegetation patterning in arid and semiarid environments. Ecological processes and consequences for management. Springer, Heidelberg

    Google Scholar 

  • Volkova EA (1994) Botanical geography of Mongolian and Gobi Altai. Proceedings of Koarov Bot Inst of Russ Acad of Sci, St. Petersburg

    Google Scholar 

  • Walter H (1968) Die Vegetation der Erde in öko-physiologischer Betrachtung. Bd. II, Fischer, Jena.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walter H (1974) Die Vegetation Osteuropas, Nord-und Zentralasiens. Fischer, Stuttgart

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang P, Sun X (1994) Last glacial maximum in China: comparison between land and sea. Catena 23: 341–353

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang F, C Song, Sun X, Cheng Q (1997) Climatic response in surface sample pollen spectra from pollen data of four arboreal taxa in northern China. Acta Botanica Sinica 39(3): 272–281

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang XP, Wang JJ, Chen WL, Liu JA, Yao LZ, Liu MS, Chen JC (1965) Vegetation of Kuankuoshui forest area, Guizhou. Acta Phytocoenologia et Geobotanica Sinica 3: 264–286

    Google Scholar 

  • Weng C, Sun X, Cheng Y (1993) Numerical characteristics of pollen assemblages of surface samples from the west Kulun Mountains. Acta Botanica Sinica 5(1): 69–79

    Google Scholar 

  • Winkler MG, Wang P (1993) The Late-quaternary vegetation and climate of China. In: Wright HE, Kutzbach JE, Webb T, Ruddiman WF, Street-Perrott FA, Bartlein PJ (eds.) Global climates since the last glacial maximum: 221–261, Univ of Minnesota, Minneapolis London

    Google Scholar 

  • Winkler MG, Swain AM, Kutzbach JE (1986) Middle Holocene dry period in the northern midwestern United States lake levels and pollen stratigraphy. Quart Res 25: 235–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu CY (1983) Vegetation of China. Science Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang H, Xie Z (1984) The processes and tendencies of sea level and climate change. Acta Geographica Sinica 39(1): 156–162

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu P, Liu H (1997) Surface pollen and their relationship with climate of different vertical zones in Beitai, Xiaowutai Mountain. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis 33(4): 475–484

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeist D van, Bottema S (1991) Late Quaternary vegetation of the Near East. Reichert, Wiesbaden

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang W (1998) China’s biodiversity: a country study. China Environmental Science Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou G (1981) On the boundary of the temperate broadleaved forest region in China. Acta Phytoecologia et Geobotanica Sinica 5(4): 302–304

    Google Scholar 

  • Zohary M (1973) Geobotanical foundations of the Middle East. II Vol, Fischer, Stuttgart Amsterdam

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

(2005). Steppenlandschaften. In: Allgemeine Geobotanik. Springer-Lehrbuch. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27527-4_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation