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Capital in the new economy: A Schumpeterian perspective

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Entrepreneurships, the New Economy and Public Policy

Abstract

The “dotcom boom” and subsequent collapse raises issues as to the nature of capital and the relationship between capital and investment. Capital in conventional finance, based on the Fisher-Hirshleifer analysis, is defined as postponed consumption and investment is defined as a trade-off between consumption now and in the future. This paper argues that a more satisfactory explanation of the relationship between investment and capital was developed by the Austrian economist Böhm-Bawerk, who identified capital goods as separate from consumption goods, and where the passage of time is fundamental to the accumulation of capital. Such a process assumes risk rather than uncertainty, and does not capture the essence of Schumpeterian investment.

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Stewart, J. (2005). Capital in the new economy: A Schumpeterian perspective. In: Cantner, U., Dinopoulos, E., Lanzillotti, R.F. (eds) Entrepreneurships, the New Economy and Public Policy. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-26994-0_10

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