Skip to main content

The evolution of variable stars

  • Stellar Evolution
  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Stellar Pulsation

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Physics ((LNP,volume 274))

  • 159 Accesses

Abstract

Throughout the domain of the H-R diagram lie groupings of stars whose luminosity varies with time. These variable stars can be classified based on their observed properties into distinct types such as β Cephei stars, σ Cephei stars, and Miras, as well as many other categories. The underlying mechanism for the variability is generally felt to be due to four different causes: geometric effects, rotation, eruptive processes, and pulsation. In this review the focus will be on pulsation variables and how the theory of stellar evolution can be used to explain how the various regions of variability on the H-R diagram are populated. To this end a generalized discussion of the evolutionary behavior of a massive star, an intermediate-mass star, and a low-mass star will be presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Becker, S. A. (1979) Ph.D. thesis, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Becker, S. A. (1981) Ap. J. Suppl., 45, 475–505.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Becker, S. A. (1985) in “Cepheids: Theory and Observations,” IAU colloquium 82, ed. B. Madore, pp. 104–125. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bidelman, W. P. (1985) in “Cepheids: Theory and observations,” IAU colloquium 82 ed. B. Madore, pp. 83–84. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brunish, W. M. and Truran, J. W. (1982) Ap. J., 256, 247–258.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cox, J. P. (1985) in “Cepheids: Theory and observations,” IAU colloquium 82, ed. B. Madore, pp. 126–146. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Despain, K. H. (1981) Ap. J., 251, 639–653.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Glasby, J. S. (1971) The variable star Observer's Handbook, New York: W. W. Norton and Co. Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hoffmeister, C., Richter G., and Wenzel, W. (1985) Variable Stars. Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hirshfeld, A. W. (1980) Ap. J., 241, 111–124.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Iben, I. Jr. (1967a) Ann. Rev. Astron. Ap., 5, 571–626.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Iben, I. Jr. (1967b) Ap. J., 147, pp. 624–649.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Iben, I. Jr. (1974) Ann. Rev. Astron. Ap., 12, 215–256.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Iben, I. Jr. and Renzini, A. (1983) Ann. Rev. Astron. Ap. 21, 271–342.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Iben, I. Jr. and Renzini, A. (1984) Physics Reports, 105, 329–406.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kholopov, P. N. (1984) Sov. Sci. Rev. E. Astrophys., Space Phys., 3, 97–121.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lang, K. R. (1980) Astrophysical Formulae, Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Renzini, A. (1977) in “Advanced Stages in Stellar Evolution,” ed. P. Bouvier and A. Maeder, pp. 151–283, Sauverny: Geneva Observatory.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Sweigart, A. V. and Gross, P. G. (1978) Ap. J. Suppl., 36, 405–437.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

A. N. Cox W. M. Sparks S. G. Starrfield

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1987 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Becker, S.A. (1987). The evolution of variable stars. In: Cox, A.N., Sparks, W.M., Starrfield, S.G. (eds) Stellar Pulsation. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 274. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-17668-3_166

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-17668-3_166

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-17668-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-47754-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics