Abstract
Parotid gland masses are most frequently benign tumors. In order to determine the most appropriate therapy, MR imaging is the best imaging tool to evaluate tumor topography, locoregional extension, relationship with the facial nerve, and even its nature, benign or malignant. Diffusion-weighted sequence (with ADC) and dynamic contrast-enhanced sequences (DCE-MRI) with time-signal intensity curve (TIC) analysis, used together, are helpful for improving diagnostic performance in tumors without morphological signs of malignancy.
This chapter reviews the imaging characteristics of parotid gland and other salivary glands tumors.
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Abbreviations
- ADC:
-
Apparent diffusion coefficient
- CT:
-
Computed tomography
- DCE-MRI:
-
Dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging
- DTI:
-
Diffusion tensor imaging
- DWI:
-
Diffusion-weighted sequence
- FNA:
-
Fine needle aspiration
- HIV:
-
Human immunodeficiency virus
- MR:
-
Magnetic resonance
- MRI:
-
Magnetic resonance imaging
- PET:
-
Positron emission tomography
- ROI:
-
Region of interest
- SUV:
-
Standardized uptake value
- TICs:
-
Time-signal intensity curves
- T peak :
-
Time to peak enhancement
- WR:
-
Washout ratio
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Dubrulle, F., Guillaud, O., Nobile, M., Jandeaux, C. (2020). Parotid Gland and Other Salivary Glands Tumors. In: Hermans, R. (eds) Head and Neck Cancer Imaging. Medical Radiology(). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/174_2020_230
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/174_2020_230
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