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Biodegradable Long-Acting Injectables: Platform Technology and Industrial Challenges

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Drug Delivery and Targeting

Part of the book series: Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology ((HEP,volume 284))

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Abstract

Long-acting injectables have been used to benefit patients with chronic diseases. So far, several biodegradable long-acting platform technologies including drug-loaded polymeric microparticles, implants (preformed and in situ forming), oil-based solutions, and aqueous suspension have been established. In this chapter, we summarize all the marketed technology platforms and discuss their challenges regarding development including but not limited to controlling drug release, particle size, stability, sterilization, scale-up manufacturing, etc. Finally, we discuss important criteria to consider for the successful development of long-acting injectables.

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Abbreviations

DCM:

Dichloromethane

DLS:

Dynamic light scattering

EE:

Encapsulation efficiency

GDO:

Glycerol dioleate

IR:

Immediate release

ISFI:

In situ forming implants

kGy:

Kilogray

LA:

Long acting

LAI:

Long-acting injectables

MPs:

Microparticles

Mw:

Molecular weight

NMP:

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone

PCPP-SA:

Poly[1,3-bis(carboxyphenoxy) propane-co-sebacic-acid]

PLGA:

Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)

POE:

Poly(orthoester) polymers

PVA:

Polyvinyl alcohol

S/O/W:

Solid-in-oil-in-water

SE/PS:

Solvent extraction/phase separation

USP:

United state pharmacopeia

W1/O/W2:

Water-in-oil-in-water

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Correspondence to Farshad Ramazani .

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Duvnjak, M., Villois, A., Ramazani, F. (2023). Biodegradable Long-Acting Injectables: Platform Technology and Industrial Challenges. In: Schäfer-Korting, M., Schubert, U.S. (eds) Drug Delivery and Targeting. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 284. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/164_2023_651

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