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The Enteroendocrine System in Obesity

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From Obesity to Diabetes

Part of the book series: Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology ((HEP,volume 274))

Abstract

The enteroendocrine system coordinates the physiological response to food intake by regulating rates of digestion, nutrient absorption, insulin secretion, satiation and satiety. Gut hormones with important anorexigenic and/or insulinotropic roles include glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), peptide YY (PYY3–36), cholecystokinin (CCK) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide (GIP). High BMI or obesogenic diets do not markedly disrupt this enteroendocrine system, which represents a critical target for inducing weight loss and treating co-morbidities in individuals with obesity.

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Correspondence to Fiona M. Gribble .

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Miedzybrodzka, E.L., Reimann, F., Gribble, F.M. (2022). The Enteroendocrine System in Obesity. In: Eckel, J., Clément, K. (eds) From Obesity to Diabetes. Handbook of Experimental Pharmacology, vol 274. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/164_2022_582

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