Abstract
The fine tuning of thioglycosides used as glycosyl donors occurs through careful manipulations of the aglycon’s nucleofugality, for example, by using “active–latent” principles. In the first section, the control of the relative leaving group abilities will be discussed in terms of electronic factors, including electron-donating/withdrawing substituents. In the second section, the nucleofugality will be adjusted by steric factors. Quantitative reactivity relationships will then be documented followed by presentation of other controlling elements including locked conformations, solvents, and promoters that will be illustrated throughout.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). RR is especially grateful to the many coworkers, graduate students, and postdoctoral fellows, past and present, who have significantly contributed to his research activities and to NSERC and UQAM for generous supports through a Canadian Research Chair in Therapeutic Chemistry.
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Shiao, T.C., Roy, R. (2010). “Active–Latent” Thioglycosyl Donors and Acceptors in Oligosaccharide Syntheses. In: Fraser-Reid, B., Cristóbal López, J. (eds) Reactivity Tuning in Oligosaccharide Assembly. Topics in Current Chemistry, vol 301. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/128_2010_108
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/128_2010_108
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