Skip to main content

Terminology Structuring Through the Derivational Morphology

  • Conference paper
Advances in Natural Language Processing (FinTAL 2006)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4139))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this work, we address the deciphering of semantic relations between terms in order to build structured terminologies. We study particularly the contribution of morphological clues. Among linguistic operations proposed by the morphology, we analyze affixation and suppletion. We show interpretative schemata emerging from morphologically formed lexemes and corresponding terminological relations. Morphology appears to be a useful tool for the deciphering of semantic relations between terms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Bourigault, D., Slodzian, M.: Pour une terminologie textuelle. In: Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA), Nantes (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Grabar, N., Jeannin, B.: Contribution de différents outils à la construction d’une terminologie pour la recherche d’information. In: Gréboval, C. (ed.) Ingénierie des connaissances (IC), Rouen (2002) (poster)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grabar, N., Hamon, T.: Les relations dans les terminologies structurées: de la théorie à la pratique. Revue d’Intelligence Artificielle (RIA) 18(1) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Côté, R.A.: Répertoire d’anatomopathologie de la SNOMED internationale, v3.4. Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Québec (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Amsili, P.: L’antonymie en terminologie : quelques remarques. Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA), Strasbourg, pp. 31–40 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Spackman, K., Campbell, K.: Compositional concept representation using SNOMED: Towards further convergence of clinical terminologies. Journal of American Medical Informatics Association (JAMIA), 740–744 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zweigenbaum, P.: Encoder l’information médicale: des terminologies aux systèmes de représentation des connaissances. Information de Santé Innovation Stratégie (ISIS) 2(3), 27–47 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hearst, M.A.: Automatic acquisition of hyponyms from large text corpora. In: Proceedings of the Fourteenth International Conference on Computational Linguistics, Nantes, France (1992) (Visité le 26/08/99), Disponible: http://sern.ucalgary.ca/KSI/KAW/KAW99/papers/Gery1/index.html

  9. Séguéla, P., Aussenac-Gilles, N.: Extraction de relations sémantiques entre termes et enrichissement de modèles du domaine. In: Actes d’Ingénierie des Connaissances (IC), Palaiseau, France, pp. 79–88 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Morin, E.: Acquisition de patrons lexico-syntaxiques caractéristiques d’une relation sémantique. Traitement Automatique des Langues (TAL) 40(1), 143–166 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Garcia, D.: Structuration du lexique de la causalité et réalisation d’un système d’aide au repérage de l’action dans les textes. In: Terminologie et Intelligence Artificielle (TIA), Toulouse, pp. 7–26 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pearson, J.: Terms in Context. Studies in Corpus Linguistics, vol. 1. John Benjamins, Amsterdam (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Grefenstette, G.: Explorations in automatic thesaurus discovery. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Nazarenko, A., Zweigenbaum, P., Habert, B., Bouaud, J.: Corpus-based extension of a terminological semantic lexicon. In: Recent Advances in Computational Terminology, pp. 327–351. John Benjamins, Amsterdam (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Assadi, H.: Construction d’ontologies à partir de textes techniques – Application aux systèmes documentaires. Thèse de doctorat en informatique, Université de Paris 6, Paris, France (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Bourigault, D.: Analyse syntaxique locale pour le repérage de termes complexes dans un texte. In: Traitement Automatique des Langues (TAL), pp. 105–117 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bodenreider, O., Burgun, A., Rindflesch, T.C.: Lexically-suggested hyponymic relations among medical terms and their representation in the UMLS. In: URI INIST CNRS (ed.) Terminologie et Intelligence artificielle (TIA), Nancy, pp. 11–21 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Grabar, N., Zweigenbaum, P.: Lexically-based terminology structuring: Some inherent limits. In: Chien, L.F., Daille, B., Kageura, K., Nakagawa, H. (eds.) Proceedings of Second International Workshop on Computational Terminology (COMPUTERM 2002), Taipei, Taiwan, ACLCLP, pp. 36–42 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Jacquemin, C.: A symbolic and surgical acquisition of terms through variation. In: Wermter, S., Scheler, G., Riloff, E. (eds.) IJCAI-WS 1995. LNCS, vol. 1040, pp. 425–438. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Hamon, T., Nazarenko, A., Gros, C.: A step towards the detection of semantic variants of terms in technical documents. In: International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING-ACL 1998), pp. 498–504. Université de Montréal, Montréal (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Melčuk, I.: Dictionnaire explicatif et combinatoire du français contemporain. In: Recherches lexico-s’emantiques, Presses Universitaires de Montréal, Montréal (1984-1999)

    Google Scholar 

  22. L’Homme, M.C.: Fonctions lexicales pour repr’esenter les relations s’emantiques entre termes. Traitement automatique de la langue (TAL) 43(1), 19–41 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Daille, B.: Conceptual structuring through term variations. In: Proceedings of the ACL Workshop on Multiword Expressions: Analysis, Acquisition and Treatment, pp. 9–16 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Claveau, V., L’Homme, M.C.: Discovering specific semantic relationships between nouns and verbs in a specialized French corpora. In: Computerm (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  25. L’Homme, M.C.: Adjectifs dérivés sémantiques (ADS) dans la structuration des terminologies. In: Journées d’étude Terminologie, Ontologie et représentation des connaissances, Lyon (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Corbin, D.: Morphologie dérivationnelle et structuration du lexique, vol. 1. Presse universitaire de Lille, Lille (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  27. Creutz, M.: Unsupervised segmentation of words using prior distributions of morph length and frequency. In: Proc of ACL 2003, Sapporo, Japan, pp. 280–287 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  28. Burnage, G.: CELEX - A Guide for Users. Centre for Lexical Information, University of Nijmegen (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Dal, G., Namer, F., Hathout, N.: Construire un lexique dérivationnel: théorie et réalisations. In: Amsili, P. (ed.) Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles (TALN), Cargèse, pp. 115–124 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Hathout, N., Namer, F., Dal, G.: An experimental constructional database: the MorTAL project. In: Boucher, P. (ed.) Morphology book. Cascadilla Press, Cambridge (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  31. NLM: UMLS Knowledge Sources Manual. National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, Maryland (2005), www.nlm.nih.gov/research/umls/

  32. Namer, F.: Acquisition automatique de sens à partir d’opérations morphologiques en français : étude de cas. In: Traitement Automatique de la Langue Naturelle (TALN), Nancy, pp. 235–244 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  33. Grabar, N., Zweigenbaum, P.: A general method for sifting linguistic knowledge from structured terminologies. JAMIASUP, 310–314 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  34. Manuila, L., Manuila, A., Lewalle, P., Nicoulin, M.: Dictionnaire médical, 9e édn. Masson, Paris (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  35. Namer, F., Zweigenbaum, P.: Acquiring meaning for French medical terminology: contribution of morphosemantics. In: Annual Symposium of the American Medical Informatics Association (AMIA), San Francisco (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  36. Amiot, D.: Préfixes ou prépositions ? Les cas de -sur, -sans, -contre et les autres. Lexique 16 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  37. Aliquot-Suengas, S.: Référence collective/Sens collectif. La notion du collectif à travers les noms suffixés du lexique français. Thèse de doctorat en linguistique, Université de Lille III, Lille, France (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  38. Mélis-Puchulu, A.: Les adjectifs dénominaux : les adjectifs de ’relation’. Lexique 10, 33–60 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  39. Pacak, M.G., Norton, L.M., Dunham, G.S.: Morphosemantic analysis of -itis forms in medical language. Methods in Medical Informatics (MIM) 19(2), 99–105 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Grabar, N., Hamon, T. (2006). Terminology Structuring Through the Derivational Morphology. In: Salakoski, T., Ginter, F., Pyysalo, S., Pahikkala, T. (eds) Advances in Natural Language Processing. FinTAL 2006. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4139. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11816508_65

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11816508_65

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-37334-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37336-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics