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Input-Termination of Logic Programs

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 3573))

Abstract

In this paper, we study termination properties of input-consuming derivations of moded logic programs. Input-consuming derivations can be used to model the behavior of logic programs using dynamic scheduling and employing constructs such as delay declarations. A class of logic programs called linear bounded programs is introduced and input-termination of these programs is investigated. It is proved that linear bounded programs have only input-consuming LD-derivations (i.e., under Prolog’s selection) of finite length. An attempt is then made to extend this result to all input-consuming derivations (not ncessarily under Prolog’s selection). Through a counterexample, it is shown that the above result does not hold for the whole class of linear bounded programs under arbitrary selection. However, it is proved that simply-moded linear bounded programs have only input-consuming derivations of finite length, i.e., simply-moded linear bounded programs are input-terminating with dynamic scheduling. This class contains many programs like append, delete, insert, reverse, permute, count, listsum, listproduct, insertion-sort, quick-sort on lists, various tree traversal programs and addition, multiplication, factorial, power on natural numbers. Further, it is decidable whether a given logic program is linear bounded or not, in contrast to the notions of acceptable and recurrent programs.

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Krishna Rao, M.R.K. (2005). Input-Termination of Logic Programs. In: Etalle, S. (eds) Logic Based Program Synthesis and Transformation. LOPSTR 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3573. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11506676_14

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11506676_14

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-26655-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-31683-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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