Skip to main content

ISSUES OF RADIOACTIVITY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT WITHIN URBAN GROUNDWATER SYSTEMS IN RUSSIA

  • Conference paper
Urban Groundwater Management and Sustainability

Part of the book series: NATO Science Series ((NAIV,volume 74))

  • 2138 Accesses

Abstract

This paper examines the issue of radioactivity within urban groundwater systems in Russia. Since the atomic industry began, the enterprises associated with different elements of the nuclear fuel cycle have become industrially advanced and helped drive the development of satellite cities. However, the groundwater systems of these cities were affected, especially in terms of water balance and quality. Radioactivity as a specific contaminant is a source of concern for both the public and scientists. This paper examines data concerning radioactive pollution produced by nuclear power plants, research reactors, and the Chernobyl accidents. The main conclusion is that radiation pollution is much less of a risk to the health of the Russian population than social and economic factors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

REFERENCES

  • Gremiachkin, V.A., Kobzar, I.G., Konev, G.I., et al., 2004, Radioecological monitoring and environmental state within the Research Institute of Atomic Reactors (Dimitrovgrad), Proc. Int. Conf. “Ecological and Information safety”, Atomenergoizdat, Moscow, p. 43–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lebedev, V.A., Akhunov, V.D., Lopatin, V.V. et al., 2001, Disposal of Radioactive Waste in Deep Geological Formations in Russia: Results and Prospects, In: Geological Challenges in Radioactive Waste Isolation, US Department of Energy Report under Contract DE-AC03-76SF00098, 219–224.

    Google Scholar 

  • Petruhin, V.V., Bahur, A.E., and Zuev, V.M., 2001, Results of control measurements of radionuclide contents of geological media within NPP's 30-km zone, Bulletin of the Central Areas of Russia (Инфoκoм-гeo, ÌMoscow), 2 (15): 39–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogachevskaya, L.M., 2004, Infiltration and radionuclide migration in the Bryansk region, In: Xi, Gu and Seiler (eds), Research Basins and Hydrological Planning, A.A.Balkema, Rotterdam, 287–290.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogachevskaya, L.M., and Dubinchuk, V.T., 2001, Aeration zone as a main shield for shallow ground water, In: Water Quality Evaluation and Prediction in the Areas Affected by the Chernobyl Accident (Bryansk Oblast), Project UNDP Report RUS/95/004, Infocom-geo, Ìoscow, 91–99.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogachevskaya, L.M., and Zektser, I.S., 2003, Assessment of groundwater vulnerability to radionuclide contamination after the Chernobyl accident within the Dnieper Artesian Basin (the Bryansk Region of Russia), Environ Sci & Pollut Res, Special Issue No 1: 1A, Ecomed Publishers, Landsberg, Germany, 57–62.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rogachevskaya, L.M. (2006). ISSUES OF RADIOACTIVITY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT WITHIN URBAN GROUNDWATER SYSTEMS IN RUSSIA. In: Tellam, J.H., Rivett, M.O., Israfilov, R.G., Herringshaw, L.G. (eds) Urban Groundwater Management and Sustainability. NATO Science Series, vol 74. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5175-1_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics