Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Barry, D. and M. Oelschlaeger. 1996. Science for Survival: Values and Conservation Biology. Conservation Biology 10: 905–911.
Bonnicksen, T.M. and E.C. Stone. 1985. Restoring Naturalness to National Parks. Environmental Management 9: 479–486.
Caldwell, L.K. 1996. Science Assumptions and Misplaced Certainty in Natural Resources and Environmental Problem Solving. In J. Lemons (ed.). Scientific Uncertainty and Environmental Problem Solving, Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science, p. 394–421.
Callicott, J. Baird. 1991. The Wilderness Idea Revisited: The Sustainable Development Alternative. The Environmental Professional 13: 235–247.
Caprio, A.C. and D.M. Graber. 2000. Returning Fire to the Mountains: Can We Successfully Restore the Ecological Role of Pre–European Fire Regimes to the Sierra Nevada? In D.N. Cole, S.F. McCool, W.T. Borrie and J. O’Loughlin (eds.). Wilderness Science in a Time of Change Conference, Proceedings RMRS–P–15–Vol 5, Ogden, UT: US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station.
Chase, A. 1986. Playing God in Yellowstone: The Destruction of America’s First National Park. Boston: Atlantic Monthly Press.
CCNPR (Coalition of Concerned National Park Retirees). 2004. Analysis: Two Dozen U.S. National Parks Threatened by Bush Roadless Forest Rule Repeal. http://www.ens.org/nws/2004/07/28/analysis_two_doz (access 08/03/05)
Devall, B. and G. Sessions. 1984. The Development of Natural Resources and the Integrity of Nature. Environmental Ethics 6: 293–322.
Ehrlich, P. 2001. Intervening in Evolution: Ethics and Actions. In The Future of Evolution. Washington, D.C.: Proceedings National Academy of Sciences, p. 5477–5480.
Freemuth, J. 1999. Absolutely American and Absolutely Democratic: National Parks and Policy Change. George Wright Forum 16: 63–76.
Goodpaster, K.E. 1978. On Being Morally Considerable. Journal of Philosophy 75: 308–325.
Graber, D.M. 2003. Facing a New Ecosystem Management Paradigm for National Parks. Ecological Restoration 21: 264–268.
Grahame, J.D. and T.D. Sisk (eds.). 2002. Canyons, Cultures and Environmental Change: An Introduction to the Land–Use History of the Colorado Plateau. Flagstaff, AZ: Land Use History of Northern Areas Project http://www.cplubna.nau.edu/index.htm (access 08/03/05)
Hassol, S.J. 2004. Impacts of a Warming Arctic–Arctic Climate Impact Assessment. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Herrero, S. 1994. The Canadian National Parks and Grizzly Bear Ecosystems: The Need for Interagency Management. International Conference Bear Research and Management 9: 7–21.
Jayko, A.S. and C.I. Millar. 2002. Impacts of Climatic Change on Landscapes of the Eastern Sierra Nevada and Western Great Basin, U.S. Geological Survey Open File Report 03–202. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Geological Survey.
Jorling, T.C. 1976. Incorporating Ecological Principles into Public Policy. Environmental Policy and Law 2: 140–146.
Keiter, R.B. 1997. Preserving Nature in the National Parks: Law, Policy, and Science in a Dynamic Environment. Denver University Law Review 74: 649–695.
Lemons, J. 1987. United States’ National Park Management: Values, Policy, and Possible Hints for Others. Environmental Conservation 14: 329–340, 328.
Lemons, J. 1995. Ecological Integrity and National Parks. In L. Westra and J. Lemons (eds). Perspectives on Ecological Integrity, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 177–201.
Lemons, J. 1996a. (ed.). Scientific Uncertainty and Environmental Problem Solving. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Scientific, Inc.
Lemons, J. 1996b. The Conservation of Biodiversity: Scientific Uncertainty and the Burden of Proof. In J. Lemons (ed.). Scientific Uncertainty and Environmental Problem Solving, Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science, pp. 206–232.
Lemons, J. and D.A. Brown. (eds.). 1995. Sustainable Development: Science, Ethics, and Policy. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Lemons, J. and K. Junker. 1996. The Role of Science and Law in the Protection of National Park Resources. In R.G. Wright (ed.). National Parks and Protected Areas. Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science, p. 389–414.
Mantell, M. 1979. Preservation and Use: Concessions in National Parks. Ecology Law Quarterly 8: 1–54.
Myers, N. 2002. Biodiversity and Biodepletion: The Need for a Paradigm Shift. In Biodiversity Sustainability and Human Communities: Protecting Beyond the Protect, S. Stoll–Kleeman and T. O’Riordan (eds.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, p. 46–60.
NAS (National Academy of Sciences). 1993. Protecting Visibility in National Parks and Wilderness Areas. Washington, D.C.: National Academy Press.
New York Times. November 15, 2005. Yellowstone Grizzlies to Lose Endangered Species Status. http://nytimes.com (access 11/15/2005)
NPS (National Park Service). 1980. State of the Parks–1980, A Report to Congress. Washington, D.C.: Office of Science and Technology, US Department of the Interior.
NPS (National Park Service) 2001. Management Policies http://www.nps.gov/policy/mp.htm (access 08/03/05)
Palmer, J.A., D.E. Cooper and P.B. Corcoran. (eds.). 2001. Fifty Key Thinkers on the Environment. New York: NY: Routledge.
Parsons, D.J., D.M. Graber, J.K. Agee, and J.W.V. Wagtendonk. 1986. Natural Fire Management in National Parks. Environmental Management 10: 21–40.
Regan, T. 1983. The Case for Animal Rights. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press.
Rolston (III), H. 1988. Environmental Ethics. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.
Rolston (III), H. 1989. Philosophy Gone Wild. New York, NY: Prometheus Books.
Rolston (III), H. 1991. The Wilderness Idea Reaffirmed. The Environmental Professional 13: 370–377.
Rolston (III), H. 1994. Conserving Natural Value. New York, NY: Columbia University Press.
Rolston (III), H. 2004. Life and the Nature of Life– In Parks. The George Wright Forum 21: 69–77.
Runte, A. 1979. National Parks: The American Experience. Lincoln, NB: University of Nebraska Press.
Sagoff, M. 1995. The Value of Integrity. In L. Westra and J. Lemons (eds.). Perspectives on Ecological Integrity. Dordrecht: The Netherlands, p. 162–176.
Sax, J. 1980. Mountains Without Handrails: Reflections on the National Parks. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
Sellars, R.W. 1997. Preserving Nature in the National Parks. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Shrader-Frechette, K.S. and E. D. Mccoy. 1993. Method in Ecology: Strategies for Conservation. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press.
Shrader-Frechette, K.S. 1996. Throwing out the Bathwater of Positivism, Keeping the Baby of Objectivity: Relativism and Advocacy in Conservation Biology. Conservation Biology 10: 912–914.
Singer, P. 2001. Animal Liberation. New York, NY: Harper Collins Publishers.
Smith, P.G.R. and J.B. Theberge. 1986. A Review of Criteria for Evaluating Natural Areas. Environmental Management 10: 715–734.
Taylor, P.W. 1986. Respect for Nature. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
(USFWS) US Fish and Wildlife Service. 2000. Strategy for Managing A Recovered Population of Grizzly Bears in the Yellowstone Ecosystem. Lakewood, CO: US Fish and Wildlife Service http://www.r6.fws.gov/endspp (access 08/14/05).
Westman, W.E. 1990. Managing for Biodiversity. BioScience 40: 26–33.
Westra, L. 1994. An Environmental Proposal for Ethics: The Principle of Integrity. Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Lemons, J. (2007). Nature Diminished or Nature Managed: Applying Rolston's Environmental Ethics in National Parks. In: Preston, C.J., Ouderkirk, W. (eds) Nature, Value, Duty. The International Library of Environmental, Agricultural and Food Ethics, vol 8. Springer, Dordrecht . https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4878-5_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4878-5_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-4877-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-4878-4
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawPhilosophy and Religion (R0)