Skip to main content

Markets, Choices and Educational Change

  • Chapter

Abstract

Market forces have been widely proposed as a solution to the alleged inflexibilities and inefficiencies of school bureaucracies in a rapid changing postmodern world. Subjecting public education to the rules of the market arouses great passion among educational reformers, whether they are in favour or opposed. In this chapter, Boyd and Lugg review the arguments and, most importantly the evidence about the effects that market forces of school choice have had upon public education.

Seeking the “pragmatic, but precarious middle ground”, Boyd & Lugg move beyond absolute opposition to market influences of any kind, and beyond the nostalgic distortions through which past public bureaucracies are lavished with fake praise, to evaluate the evidence on marketization, as it has been played out in different contexts. They examine the contexts and causes of market-oriented influences in education, and succinctly summarize the key arguments of proponents and opponents.

What is especially interesting about the chapter is the way its authors tread beyond conventional “left” and “right” positions on this issue, by sketching out what the moral and regulatory boundaries of market systems in education might reasonably be. The chapter contributes strongly to the debate on school choice and charter schools that are taking place in many jurisdictions.

Keywords

These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (Canada)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Adler, M., Petch, A., & Tweedie, I (1989). Parental choice and educational policy. Edinburgh, Scotland: Edinburgh University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Alves, M. J., & Willie, C. V. (1987). Controlled choice assignments: A new approach to desegregation, Urban Review, 19, 67–86.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Ambler, J. S. (1994). Who benefits from educational choice? Some evidence from Europe. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, 13(3), 454–476.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, D. S. (1993). Public schools in decline: Implications of the privatization of schools in Australia. In H. Beare & W.L. Boyd (Eds.), Restructuring schools: An international perspective on the movement to transform the control and performance of schools (pp. 184–199). London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bagley, C, Woods, P. A., & Glatter, R. (1996). Scanning the market: School strategies for discovering parental perspectives. Educational Management and Administration, 24(2), 125–138.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Ball, S. J. (1990). Politics and policy making in education: Explorations in policy sociology. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ball, S. J., Bowe, R., & Gewirtz, S. (1996). School choice, social class and distinction: The realization of social advantage in education. Journal of Education Policy, 11(1), 89–112.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Barber, B. R. (1995). Jihad vs. McWorld. New York: Times Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Berger, P. L., & Neuhaus, R. J. (1996). To empower people: From state to civil society (2nd ed.). Washington, D. C: The AEI [American Enterprise Institute] Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Best, J. H. (1993, June). Perspectives on deregulation of schooling in America, British Journal of Educational Studies, 41(2), 122–133.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Biven, W. C. (1989). Who killed John Maynard Keynes? Conflicts in the evolution of economic theory. Homewood: Dow Jones-Irwin.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bowles, S., & Gintis, H. (1976). Schooling in capitalist America. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, W. L. (1987, Fall). Balancing public and private schools: The Australian experience and American implications. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 9(3), 183–197.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, W. L. (1995, September). The “loyal opposition” and the future of British and American school reform. Paper prepared for the European Conference on Educational Research. University of Bath, Bath, England.

    Google Scholar 

  • Boyd, W. L., & Kerchner, C. T. (Eds.). (1988). The politics of excellence and choice in education. London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buechler, M. (1996, January). Charter schools: Legislation and results after four years. Bloomington: Indiana Education Policy Center, Policy Report PR-B13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Callahan, R. E. (1962). Education and the cult of efficiency. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chubb, J. E., Moe, T. M. (1990). Politics, markets, and America’s schools. Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chubb, J. E., Moe, T. M. (1992). A lesson in school reform from Great Britain. Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution.

    Google Scholar 

  • Citizens’ Commission on Civil Rights. (1997, Spring). Difficult choices: Do magnet schools serve children in need? Washington, D.C.: author.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cookson, P. W. (1994). School choice: The struggle for the soul of American education. New Haven: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Craft, M. (1984). Education and diversity. In M. Craft (Ed.), Education and cultural pluralism. Lewes: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dahl, R. (1982). Dilemmas of plurialist democracy. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dronkers, J. (1995, September). The existence of parental choice in the Netherlands. Educational Policy, 9(3), 227–243.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Elmore, R. F. (1995, December). Structural reform in educational practice. Educational Researcher, 24(9), 23–26.

    Google Scholar 

  • Etzioni, A. (1993). The spirit of community: Rights, responsibilities, and the communitarian agenda. New York: Crown Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Finn, C. E., Bierlein, L. A., & Manno, B. V. (1996, Spring). What are we learning about charter schools? Jobs & Capital, (Vol. 5, 11–17). (Published by the Milken Institute for Job & Capital Formation, Santa Monica, CA.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Fitz, J., Halpin, D., & Power, S. (1993). Grant maintained schools: Education in the market place. London: Kogan Page.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fowler, F. C. (1992, November). American theory and French practice: A theoretical rationale for regulating school choice. Educational Administration Quarterly, 28(4), 452–472.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Freedman, J. (1995). The charter school idea: Breaking educational gridlock. Red Deer, Alberta: Society for Advancing Educational Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freedman, J. (1996). Charter schools in Ontario: An idea whose time has come. Unionville, Ontario: Ontario Coalition for Education Reform.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M. (1955). The role of government in education. In R. A. Solo (Ed.), Economics and the public interest. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedman, M. (1962). Capitalism and freedom. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fuller, B., & Elmore, R. (Eds.). (1996). Who chooses, who loses?: Culture, institutions, and the unequal effects of school choice. New York: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giddens, A. (1994). Beyond left and right: The future of radical politics. Cambridge, U.K.: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gintis, H. (1995, Spring). The political economy of school choice. Teachers College Record, 96(3), 492–511.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glatter, R., Woods, P. A., & Bagley, C. (Eds.). (1997). Choice & diversity in schooling: Perspectives and prospects. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glenn, C. L. (1988). The myth of the common school. Amhurst, MA: University of Massachusetts Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glenn, C. L. (1989, December). Choice of schools in six nations. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glenn, C. L. (1991, Spring). Controlled choice in Massachusetts public schools. The Public Interest, No. 103.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glenn, C. L. (1993). Creating an irresponsible school choice program. In C. Marshall (Ed.), The new politics of race and gender. London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glenn, C. L. (1995). Educational freedom in eastern Europe. Washington, D.C.: Cato Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Griffith, K. (1969, October). “Segregation academies” flourish in south. South Today, 1(4), 1, 6–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grutzik, C, Bernal, D, Hitshberg, D., & Wells, A. S. (1995). Resources and access in California charter schools. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, San Francisco, April.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hafter, J. C, & Hoffman, P. M. (1973, June). Segregation academies and state action. Yale Law Journal, 82(7), 1436–1461.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Henig, J. R. (1994). Rethinking school choice: Limits of the market metaphor. Princeton: Princeton University Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Hershkoff, H., & Cohen, A. S. (1992, Winter/Spring). School choice and the lessons of Choctaw County. Yale Law & Policy Review, 10(1), 1–29.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill, P., Pierce, L. G, & Guthrie, J. W. (1997). Reinventing public education: How contracting can transform America’s schools. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirsch, D. (1995, May 31). The other school choice: How should over-subscribed schools select their pupils? Open lecture at the Institute of Education, University of London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hirschman, A. O. (1970). Exit, voice, and loyalty: Responses to decline in firms, organizations, and states. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hogan, M. (1984). Public versus private schools: Funding and directions in Australia. Ringwood, Victoria, Australia: Penguin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hull, J. M. (1995). The theology of the Department for Education. Educational Review, 47(3), 243–253.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • James, E. (1984, November). Benefits and costs of privatized public services: Lessons from the Dutch educational system. Comparative Education Review, 28(4), 605–624.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • James, E. (1987). The political economy of private education in developed and developing countries. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, E. (1988). The public/private division of responsibility for education: An international comparison. In T. James & H. Levin (Eds.), Comparing public and private schools (Vol. 1, pp. 95–127). New York: Falmer.

    Google Scholar 

  • James, E. (1989). Public and private education in international perspective. In W. L. Boyd & J. G. Cibulka (Eds.), Private schools and public policy: International perspectives (pp. 213–235). London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keeping abreast in education. (1967, January). Phi Delta Kappan, 47(5), 249.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kerchner, C. T., Boyd, W. L. (1987). What doesn’t work: An analysis of market and bureaucratic failure in school In W. L. Boyd, & C. T. Kerchner (Eds.), The politics of excellence and choice in education (pp. 99–115). New York: Taylor & Francis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kraft, I. (1970, June). 1970: The year of the big sellout on integration. Phi Delta Kappan, 51(10), 523–526.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawton, S. B. (1995). Busting bureaucracy to reclaim our schools. Montreal, Quebec: Institute for Research on Public Policy.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levacic, R. (1995). Local management of schools: Analysis and practice. Buckingham, U.K.: Open University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Louis, K. S., & van Velzen, B. A. M. (1990/91, December–January). A look at choice in the Netherlands. Educational Leadership, 66–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lugg, C. A. (1996). For God and country: Conservatism and American school policy. New York: Peter Lang.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCollow, J. (1996, September 13). Social justice: Government schools on reduced rations. Directions in Education (published by the Australian Council for Educational Administration), 5(15), 1–2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Metz, M. H. (1986). Different by design, the context and character of three magnet schools. New York, Routledge & Kegan Paul.

    Google Scholar 

  • Millot, M. D. (undated). What are charter schools? An introduction to the concept and the statutes. Seattle, WA: RAND/University of Washington Program for Reinventing Public Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miron, G. (1993). Choice and the use of market forces in schooling: Swedish education reforms for the 1990s. Stockholm: Institute of International Education, Stockholm University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Miron, G. (1996, October). Free choice and vouchers transform schools. Educational Leadership, 54(2), 77–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morris, A. A. (1989). The constitution and American public education. Durham: Carolina Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murnane, R. J., & Levy, F. (1996). Teaching the new basic skills: Principles for educating children to thrive in a changing economy. New York: The Free Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Newman, F., & Wehlage, G. (1995). Successful school restructuring. Madison, WI: Center on Organization and Restructuring of Schools, Wisconsin Center for Educational Research, University of Wisconsin.

    Google Scholar 

  • North Carolina Education. (1970, October). Issues & Answers, 1(2), 21.

    Google Scholar 

  • O’Keeffe, B. (1988). Schools for tomorrow: Building walls or building bridges. London: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olson, L. (1996, September 4). New studies on private choice fan the flames. Education Week, 1 & 20–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (1994). School: A matter of choice. Paris: Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parker, L., & Margolis, F. (1996). School choice in the U.S. urban context: Racism and policies of containment. Journal of Education Policy, 11(6), 717–728.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Peshkin, A. (1978). Growing up American: Schooling and the survival of community. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press. (Reissued, 1994).

    Google Scholar 

  • Plank, D. N., & Boyd, W. L. (1994, Summer). Antipolitics, education, and institutional choice: The flight from democracy. American Educational Research Journal, 31(2), 263–281.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Ritter, J. (1997, March 27). Princeton charter school adds up to division. USA Today, p. 6A.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sherman, J. D. (1982, October). Government finance of private education in Australia: Implications for American policy. Comparative Education Review, 26(3), 391–405.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Stearns, K. (1996). School reform: Lessons from England. Princeton, NJ: Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stecklow, S. (1996, December 24). Arizona takes the lead in charter schools — for better or worse. Wall Street Journal, pp. A1 & A4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Townsend, T. (1996). Schools of the future: Does the reality match the rhetoric? Melbourne, Australia: South Pacific Centre for School and Community Development, Monash University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tyack, D. (1993). School governance in the United States: Historical puzzles and anomalies. In J. Hannaway & M. Carnoy (Eds.), Decentralization and school improvement: Can we fulfill the promise? (pp. 1–32). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tyson, L. D. (1986, July). The U.S. and the world economy in transition. The Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, University of California, Berkeley. BRIE Working Paper #22. Paper prepared for the meeting of the Western Economics Association, Berkeley, CA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tyson, L. D., Yoffie, D. B. (1991, August). Semiconductors: From manipulated to managed trade. The Berkeley Roundtable on the International Economy, University of California, Berkeley. BRIE Working Paper #47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Urbanski, A. (1996, January 31). Make public schools more like private. Education Week, pp. 31 & 33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vanourek, G., Manno, B. V., & Finn, C. E., Jr. (1997, April 30). The false friends of charter schools. Education Week, pp. 60 & 46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Viadero, D. (1997, April 16). Massachusetts study supplies ammunition to supporter and critics of choice. Education Week, p. 12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walford, G. (1994). Choice and equity in education. London: Cassell.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weimer, D. L. & Vining, A. R. (1989). Policy analysis: Concepts and practice. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wells, A. S. (1993). Time to choose: America at the crossroads of school choice policy. New York: Hill and Wang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitty, G. (1997). Creating quasi-markets in education: A review of recent research on parental choice and school autonomy in three countries. In Michael Apple (Ed.), Review of Research in Education (Vol. 22, pp. 3–47). Washington, D.C.: American Educational Research Association

    Google Scholar 

  • Willms, J. D., & Echols, F. (1992). Alert and inert clients: The Scottish experience of parental choice of schools. Economics of Education Review, 11(4), 339–350.

    CrossRef  Google Scholar 

  • Woods, P. A., & Bagley, C. (1996). Market elements in a public service: An analytical model for studying educational policy. Journal of Education Policy, 11(6), 641–653.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woods, P. A., Bagley, C, & Glatter, R. (1997, March). Dynamics of choice: School responsiveness in a competitive climate. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yanofsky, S., & Young, L. (1992, February). A successful parents’ choice program. Phi Delta Kappan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zysman, J., Tyson, L. (Eds.). (1983). American industry in international competition: Government policies and corporate strategies. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2005 Springer

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Boyd, W. (2005). Markets, Choices and Educational Change. In: Hargreaves, A. (eds) Extending Educational Change. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-4453-4_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics