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Integration of Signaling in Antioxidant Defenses

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Photoprotection, Photoinhibition, Gene Regulation, and Environment

Part of the book series: Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration ((AIPH,volume 21))

Summary

In the last few years, it has become apparent that reactive oxygen species (ROS) have important roles as signaling intermediaries in a large number of cellular processes, especially in relation to plants’ interactions with their environment. A complex network of low molecular weight antioxidants, ROS scavenging enzymes, and enzymes that maintain antioxidant pools are required to control the levels of ROS in all subcellular compartments. The coordinated regulation of this network by ROS themselves and stress-associated hormones such as salicylic acid, abscisic acid, and jasmonic acid reveals that antioxidant metabolism is central to considerations of how signaling networks are regulated. Furthermore, it is becoming apparent that key antioxidants such as glutathione and ascorbate are involved in the regulation of stress hormone-directed signaling pathways without any interaction with ROS. Therefore ROS and antioxidants may be key points at which the coordination of different signaling pathways is achieved. These issues are considered in this chapter.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex CO4 3SQ, United Kingdom

    Philip M. Mullineaux

  2. Department of Botany, Stockholm University, Stockholm, SE-106 91, Sweden

    Stanislaw Karpinski

  3. Department of Disease and Stress Biology, John Innes Centre Colney, Norwich, Norfolk NR4 7UH, United Kingdom

    Gary P. Creissen

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  1. Philip M. Mullineaux
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  2. Stanislaw Karpinski
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  3. Gary P. Creissen
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  1. University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, U.S.A

    Barbara Demmig-Adams (Dr) & William W. Adams III (Dr) (Dr) &  (Dr)

  2. Henry A. Wallace Beltsville Agricultural Research Center, Beltsville, MD, U.S.A

    Autar K. Mattoo

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Mullineaux, P.M., Karpinski, S., Creissen, G.P. (2008). Integration of Signaling in Antioxidant Defenses. In: Demmig-Adams, B., Adams, W.W., Mattoo, A.K. (eds) Photoprotection, Photoinhibition, Gene Regulation, and Environment. Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration, vol 21. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3579-9_15

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