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Protective Effect of Breastfeeding Against Obesity in Childhood

Can a meta-analysis of observational studies help to validate the hypothesis?

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Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 569))

Abstract

The relationship between breast-feeding and childhood obesity is of great interest.. Since 2000, sixteen studies have been published with conflicting data regarding the potential protective effect of breast-feeding on childhood obesity. A narrative review of Dewey in 2003 suggested a protective effect of breast-feeding, but an editorial in the British Medical Journal later that year cited two more recent studies without such an effect and stated there was inconclusive evidence A recent meta-analysis, however, has suggested a small, but significant, protective effect of breast-feeding. This paper summarises this meta-analysis and discusses the strengths and limitations of the meta-analysis approach.

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© 2005 Springer Science + Business Media, Inc.

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Arenz, S., von Kries, R. (2005). Protective Effect of Breastfeeding Against Obesity in Childhood. In: Koletzko, B., Dodds, P., Akerblom, H., Ashwell, M. (eds) Early Nutrition and its Later Consequences: New Opportunities. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 569. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3535-7_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3535-7_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-3534-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-3535-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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