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Biosensors and Nanotechnological Immunochips for the Detection and Monitoring of Chemical and Biological Agents

  • Conference paper
Book cover Defense against Bioterror

Part of the book series: NATO Security through Science Series ((NAPS))

Abstract

The elaboration of highly sensitive and express methods for quantitative and qualitative detection and monitoring of chemical warfare agents (CWA), organophosphate and carbamate pesticides, compounds with delayed neurotoxicity, and pathogenic microorganisms and viruses is discussed. The application of potentiometric and amperometric biosensors, automatic biosensors discriminating the neurotoxins of different classes, is performed. The information about biosensors detecting the compounds with delayed neurotoxicity through the evaluation of “neurotoxic esterase” activity in the blood is presented. The use of immunochip technology for the detection of pathogenic microorganisms and viruses is demonstrated. The enzymatic methods of destruction of organophosphorus neurotoxins are considered as the base of new defense technology

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© 2005 Springer

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Varfolomeyev, S., Kurochkin, I., Eremenko, A., Rainina, E., Gachok, I. (2005). Biosensors and Nanotechnological Immunochips for the Detection and Monitoring of Chemical and Biological Agents. In: Morrison, D., Milanovich, F., Ivnitski, D., Austin, T.R. (eds) Defense against Bioterror. NATO Security through Science Series. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3384-2_18

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