Abstract
Three-dimensional (3D) composites have good delamination resistance along with high specific stiffness and high specific strength. Composite tube shafts are modeled with different reinforcement architecture such as multi-axial, stitched, knitted, braided, orthogonal woven, interlock and z-pinned. The in-plane elastic properties at different fiber volume fractions of these composites are obtained from the literature. 3D composite tube shafts are modeled with length: 1 m, internal radius: 25 mm and thickness: 4 mm using modified equivalent modulus beam theory formulation. Modal analysis is carried out, and bending natural frequencies are calculated for different 3D composite tube shafts with E-glass, carbon and kevlar fibers and epoxy as matrix materials. The natural frequency reduces with through thickness reinforcement for orthogonal, knitted, z-pinned and stitched composites. Braided composites tube shafts have higher natural frequencies compared to that of other types.
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Udatha, P., Sekhar, A.S., Velmurugan, R. (2021). Dynamic Analysis of Three-Dimensional Composite Tube Shafts. In: Rao, J.S., Arun Kumar, V., Jana, S. (eds) Proceedings of the 6th National Symposium on Rotor Dynamics. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5701-9_5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-5701-9_5
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