Skip to main content

Virtual Reality as Support of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy of Adults with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computer, Communication and Computational Sciences

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 1158))

  • 1356 Accesses

Abstract

The subject of this article is the use of virtual reality in psychological cognitive behavioral therapy of adults with post-traumatic stress disorder. A high percentage of adults suffers from this disorder during their lives. At the beginning of the paper, there is a theoretical description of virtual reality and explanation of post-traumatic stress disorder. The main paper’s part includes the research itself. The 6-month long research works with five adult respondents who suffer from anxiety disorders caused by traumatic events. The question of this paper is to find out if it is possible to speed up regular psychological cognitive behavioral therapy and reduce the use of pharmaceuticals with the help of virtual reality. The results of psychological tests after the treatment with the use of virtual reality are auspicious because there are verifiable decreases in depression and anxiety levels. Conclusion, evaluation, and discussion of the research are included.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. P. Havlikova, Aktualni a potencialni farmakologicke moznosti lecby post traumaticke stresove poruchy. Psychiatrie pro praxi. Psychiatrická nemocnice Sternberk 18(2), 56–58 (2017). http://www.remedia.cz/Clanky/Farmakoterapie/Posttraumaticka-stresova-porucha/6-L-g8.magarticle.aspx

  2. J. Prasko, B. Paskova, N. Soukupova, V. Tichy, Post-traumaticke stresove poruchy: I. dil klinicky obraz a etiologie. Psychiatrie pro praxi (4), 157–160 (2001). https://www.psychiatriepropraxi.cz/pdfs/psy/2001/04/04.pdf

  3. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (Anxiety Canada). https://anxietycanada.com/disorders/post-traumatic-stress-disorder/

  4. M. Smith, L. Robinson, R. Segal, J. Segal, Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Symptoms, Treatment, and Self-help for PTSD. Help Guide: Your Trusted Guide to Mental Health & Wellness (2019). https://www.helpguide.org/articles/ptsd-trauma/ptsd-symptoms-self-help-treatment.htm

  5. Posttraumaticka Stresova Porucha—PTSD (Galaxy). https://www.psychowalkman.cz/ucinky/dalsi-ucinky/posttraumaticka-stresova-porucha-ptsd/

  6. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (National Institute of Mental Health: Transforming the Understanding and Treatment of Mental Illnesses, 2019). https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/post-traumatic-stress-disorder-ptsd/index.shtml

  7. B. Sobota, F. Hrozek, Virtualna realita a jej technologie (Datakon Znalosti, Ostrava, 2013). ISBN 978-80-248-3189-3

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. Highfield, T. Mcmullan, J. Bray, Samsung Gear VR Review: What You Need to Know (Alphr, 2018). https://www.alphr.com/samsung/samsung-gear-vr/1002842/samsung-gear-vr-review

  9. M.-C. Juan, I. Garcia-Garcia, R. Molla, R. Lopez, Users’ perceptions using low-end and high-end mobile-rendered HMDs: a comparative study. Computers 7(1) (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/computers7010015, http://www.mdpi.com/2073-431X/7/1/15. ISSN 2073-431X

  10. A. Wells, S. Cartwright-Hatton, A short form of the metacognition’s questionnaire: properties of the MCQ-30. Behav. Res. Therapy 42(4), 385–396 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1016/s0005-7967(03)00147-5, http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0005796703001475. ISSN 00057967

  11. J. Sobanski K. Klasa, K. Rutkowski, Social avoidance and distress scale (SAD) and fear of negative evaluation scale (FNE)—Reliability and the preliminary assessment of validity. Psychiatr Pol. 47(4), 691–703 2013

    Google Scholar 

  12. R. Walrath, M.W. Hertenstein, T. Koulenti, et al., Trail Making Test. Encyclopedia of Child Behavior and Development (Springer Boston, MA, US, 2011), pp. 1499–1500. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_2934, http://www.springerlink.com/index/10.1007/978-0-387-79061-9_2934. ISBN 978-0-387-77579-1

  13. E. Heerema, C. Chaves. Administration, scoring and interpretation of the trail making test: how effective is the trail making test in identifying dementia. VeryWell Health (2018). https://www.verywellhealth.com/dementia-screening-tool-the-trail-making-test-98624

  14. M.J. Bovin, B.P. Marx, F.W. Weathers, M.W. Gallagher, P. Rodriguez, P.P. Schnurr, T.M. Keane, Psychometric properties of the ptsd checklist for diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders—fifth edition (PCL-5) in veterans. Psychol. Assess. 28(11), 1379–1391 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1037/pas0000254, http://doi.apa.org/getdoi.cfm?doi=10.1037/pas0000254. ISSN 1939-134X

  15. A.R. Ashbaugh, S. Houle-Johnson, C. Herbert, W. El-Hage, A. Brunet, M. Mazza, Psychometric validation of the English and French versions of the posttraumatic stress disorder checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). PLOS ONE 11(10) (2016). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161645, http://dx.plos.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0161645. ISSN 1932-6203

  16. A. Bourla, S. Mouchabac, W. El Hage, F. Ferreri, E-PTSD: an overview on how new technologies can improve prediction and assessment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Eur. J. Psychotraumatol. 9(sup1) (2018). https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2018.1424448, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20008198.2018.1424448. ISSN 2000-8198

  17. C. Botella, B. Serrano, R. Banos, A. Garcia-Palacios, Virtual reality exposure-based therapy for the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder: a review of its efficacy, the adequacy of the treatment protocol, and its acceptability. Neuropsychiat. Disease Treatment. https://doi.org/10.2147/ndt.s89542, https://www.dovepress.com/virtual-reality-exposure-based-therapy-for-the-treatment-of-post-traum-peer-reviewed-article-NDT. ISSN 1178-2021

Download references

Compliance with Ethical Standards

Funding

This study was funded by grant number IGA/CebiaTech/2019/003 from Internal Grant Agency of Tomas Bata University in Zlin.

Conflict of Interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Ethical Approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of Tomas Bata University and national Czech research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards.

Informed Consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ivan Kovar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Kovar, I. (2021). Virtual Reality as Support of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy of Adults with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. In: Bhatia, S.K., Tiwari, S., Ruidan, S., Trivedi, M.C., Mishra, K.K. (eds) Advances in Computer, Communication and Computational Sciences. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1158. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-4409-5_82

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics