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Sociology, Normative Pluralism, and Post-disaster Recovery: The Case of the Philippines

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Law, Normative Pluralism, and Post-Disaster Recovery
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Abstract

This chapter argued why the sociological normative pluralist perspective is appropriate for analyzing the unintended effects of enforcing post-disaster recovery projects in disaster-prone countries with multiple legal and social normative systems, rigid bureaucratic regulations, and high red-tape and corruption indices like the Philippines. Firstly, it traced broadly the development of disaster research in sociology and the substantive trends in theorizing hazards and disasters. Secondly, it clarified the distinction between legal pluralism and normative pluralism in socio-legal studies and explains the significance of the normative pluralist framework in evaluating the success and failure of post-disaster recovery projects. Thirdly, it highlighted the sociological significance of examining social structure in disaster events as well as the consequences of a multiplicity of actors and normative orders in post-disaster housing projects. It contended that developing countries with high legal and normative pluralism and complex social systems, such as the Philippines, are more likely to encounter significant deviations in implementing post-disaster housing projects.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    “Philippine housing backlog is 5.5 M SHDA targets to build a million units by 2016”. Retrieved from http://www.philstar.com/cebu-business/2015/07/13/1476445/philippine-housing-backlog-5.5m-shda-targets-build-million-units.

  2. 2.

    “Typhoon Megi hits northern Philippines: Assessment in Cagayan and Isabela underway.” Retrieved http://www.worldvision.org.ph/news/typhoon-megi-hits-northern-philippines-assessment-cagayan-and-isabela-underway.

  3. 3.

    Official Gazette (2011) “Briefer on Typhoon Pedring, September 27, 2011. Retrieved from http://www.gov.ph/2011/09/27/briefer-on-typhoon-pedring-september-27-2011/.

  4. 4.

    Malig, J. (20 Dec 2011). Sendong' world’s deadliest storm for 2011. Retrieved from http://news.abs-cbn.com/nation/12/19/11/sendong-worlds-deadliest-storm-2011.

  5. 5.

    Santos, R. (4 Dec 2013). “TIMELINE: Looking back at 2012s Typhoon Pablo (Bopha).” Retrieved from http://www.rappler.com/rich-media/45191-timeline-typhoon-pablo-bopha-2012.

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Ballano, V.O. (2017). Sociology, Normative Pluralism, and Post-disaster Recovery: The Case of the Philippines. In: Law, Normative Pluralism, and Post-Disaster Recovery. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5074-9_2

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