The Beginning of Human Life pp 233-240 | Cite as
Fetal Tissue Transplantation: An Institutional Review Board Perspective
Chapter
Abstract
In this essay, I consider fetal tissue transplantation research from the point of view of an American institutional review board (IRB). The literature in this area, although meager, provides the foundation for my views. This perspective is supplemented by my experience as both an IRB chair and a gynecologist who performs abortions. I focus on three issues that may come before the IRB at an institution where fetal tissue transplantation research is proposed. Two are related to the tissue donor, and the third to the recipient.
Keywords
Fetal Tissue Human Subject Research Suction Curettage Human Fetal Tissue Elective Abortion
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Annas GJ, Elias S. The politics of transplantation of human fetal tissue. N Engl J Med 1989; 320: 1079–1082.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Burtchaell JT. University policy on experimental use of aborted fetal tissue. IRB: a review of human subjects research 1988; 10(4): 7–11.Google Scholar
- Burtchaell JT. The use of aborted fetal tissue in research: A rebuttal. IRB: a review of human subjects research 1989; 11(2): 9–12.Google Scholar
- Cates W. Induced abortion. In: Perinatal Epidemiology MB Bracken, ed. New York: Oxford University Press, 1984, 301–324.Google Scholar
- Freedman B. The ethics of using human fetal tissue. IRB: a review of human subjects research 1998; 10(6): 1–4.Google Scholar
- Fung CHK, Lo JW. Alternatives to using fetal tissue from induced abortions [letter]. JAMA 1990; 264: 34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gero E, Giordano J. Ethical considerations in fetal tissue transplantation. J Neurosci Nurs 1990; 22: 9–12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Greeley HT, Hamm T, Johnson R, Price CR, Weingarten R, Raffin T. The ethical use of human fetal tissue in medicine. N Engl J Med 1989; 320: 1093–1096.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Grimes DA, Schulz KF, Cates W, Tyler CW. Local versus general anesthesia: which is safer for performing suction curettage abortions? Am J Obstet Gynecol 1979; 135: 1030–1035.Google Scholar
- Grimes DA, Flock ML, Schulz KF, Cates W Jr. Hysterectomy as treatment for complications of legal abortion. Obstet Gynecol 1989; 63: 457–462.Google Scholar
- Grimes DA, Schulz KF, Cates W, Tyler CW. Mid-trimester abortion by dilatation and evacuation: a safe and practical alternative. N Engl J Med 1977; 296: 1141–1145.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Gustavu B. Fetal brain transplantation for Parkinson’s disease: technique for obtaining donor tissue [letter]. Lancet 1989 Mar 11: 565.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Jonsen AR. Transplantation of fetal tissue: an ethicist’s viewpoint. Clin Res 1988; 36: 215–219.Google Scholar
- Levine RJ. An IRB-approved protocol on the use of human fetal tissue. IRB: a review of human subjects research, 1989; 11(2): 7–8.Google Scholar
- Mahowald MB. Placing wedges along a slippery slope: use of fetal neural tissue for transplantation. Clin Res 1988; 36: 220–222.Google Scholar
- Mahowald MB, Silver J, Ratcheson RA. The ethical options in transplanting fetal tissue. Hastings Center Report, 1987 Feb.Google Scholar
- National Institutes of Health, 1988. Consultants to the Advisory Committee to the Director. Report of the Human Fetal Tissue Transplantation Research Panel. 2 vols. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.Google Scholar
- Nelson RM. A policy concerning the therapeutic use of human fetal tissue in transplantation. West J Med 1990; 152: 447–448.Google Scholar
- Redmond DE, Naftolin F, Collier TJ, Lernath C, Robbins RJ, Sladek CD, Roth RH, Sladek JR. Cryopreservation, culture and transplantation or human fetal mesencephalic tissue into monkeys. Science 1988; 242: 768–771.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Robertson JA. Fetal tissue transplant research is ethical. IRB: a review of human subjects research 1988; 10(6): 5–8.Google Scholar
Copyright information
© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1994