Food Security Concepts

  • M. Brklacich
  • S. Leybourne
Chapter
Part of the NATO ASI Series book series (ASEN2, volume 65)

Abstract

Food security concepts have evolved over the past three decades from initial concerns focusing on the adequacy of global food supplies to include concerns about accessibility to food and human livelihood. These changes have underscored the need to address food security at scales ranging from global through to community levels, and the need to integrate quantitative and qualitative research methods.

Keywords

Food Security Food Insecurity Food Price World Food Human Security 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Barraclough, S. (1996). Food security and secure access to land by the rural poor. Development: The Journal of the Society for International Development, 4, 22–27.Google Scholar
  2. Beaudry, M. (1996). Food security and nutrition. Agroalimentaria, 2, 41–45.Google Scholar
  3. Bohle, H., Downing, T., & Watts, M. (1994). Climate change and social vulnerability: Toward a sociology and geography of food insecurity. Global Environmental Change, 4, 37–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. Canadian Global Change Program (1996). Environment and security: An overview of issues and research priorities for Canad? (Report No. 96-1). Ottawa: The Royal Society of Canada.Google Scholar
  5. Cassman, K., & Harwood, R. (1996). The nature of agricultural systems: Food security and environmental balance. Food Policy, 20, 439–454.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. Chase, R., Hill, E., & Kennedy, P. (1996). Pivotal states and U.S. strategy. Foreign Affairs, 75, 33–51.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. Dabelko, G., & Dabelko, D. (1995). Environmental security: Issues of conflict and redefinition. Environmental Change and Security Project Report. Woodrow Wilson Center, 1, 3–13.Google Scholar
  8. Foster, P. (1992). The world food problem: Tackling the causes of undernutrition in the third world. Boulder: Lynne Reinner.Google Scholar
  9. Gizewski, P., & Homer-Dixon, T. (1996). Environmental scarcity and conflict: The case of Pakistan. The Project on Environment, Population and Security, University College, University of Toronto, Toronto.Google Scholar
  10. Gottlieb, R., & Fisher, A. (1996). “First Feed the Face”: Environmental justice and community food security. Antipode, 28, 193–203.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. Grigg, D. (1993). The world food proble? (2nd ed.). Oxford: Black well.Google Scholar
  12. Higgins, G. M., Kassam, A. H., & Naiken, L. (1982). Potential population-supporting capacities of lands in the developing world. Rome: Food & Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.Google Scholar
  13. Lonergan, S. (1997). Global environmental change and human security. Changes: Information Bulletin on Global Environmental Change, 5, The Royal Society of Canada, Ottawa.Google Scholar
  14. Marchione, T. (1996). The right to food in the post-cold war era. Food Policy, 21, 83–102.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  15. Matthews, J. (1989). Redefining security. Foreign Affairs, 68, 162–177.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. Maxwell, D. (1996). Measuring food insecurity: The frequency and severity of coping strategies. Food Policy, 21, 291–303.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. Maxwell, S. (1996). Food security: A post-modern perspective. Food Policy, 21, 155–170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  18. Meadows, D., Randers, J., & Behrens, W. (1972). The limits to growth. New York: New American Library.Google Scholar
  19. Myers, N. (1993). Ultimate security: The environmental basis for political stability. New York: Norton.Google Scholar
  20. Parikh, K., & Tims, W. (1986). From hunger amidst abundance to abundance without hunge? (Executive Report 13). Laxenberg: International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis.Google Scholar
  21. Percival, V., & Homer-Dixon, T. (1995). Environmental scarcity and conflict: The case of Rawanda, The Project on Environment, Population and Security, University College, University of Toronto, Toronto.Google Scholar
  22. Pierce, J. (1989). The food resource. Essex: Longman Scientific.Google Scholar
  23. Pinstrup-Andersen, P., & Pandya-Lorch, R. (1996). The world food vision and a 2020 vision. Agroalimentaria, 2, 33–37.Google Scholar
  24. Sen, A. (1996). Economic interdependence and the world food summit. Development: The Journal of the Society for International Development, 4, 5–10.Google Scholar
  25. Sen, A. (1981 ). Poverty and famines: An essay on entitlement and deprivation. Oxford: Claredon.Google Scholar
  26. Smith, M, Pointing, J., & Maxwell, S. (1992). Household food security, concepts and definitions: An annotated bibliography. Development Bibliography No. 8. Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton.Google Scholar
  27. Ullman, R. (1983). Redefining security. International Security, 8, 129–153.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  28. United Nations (1975). Report of the World Food Conference. New York, 5–16 November 1974.Google Scholar
  29. Uvin, P. (1994). The international organisation of hunger. New York: Chapman and Hall.Google Scholar
  30. Wallerstein, M. (1980). Food for war, food for peace: United States food aid in the global context. Cambridge: MIT Press.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 1999

Authors and Affiliations

  • M. Brklacich
    • 1
  • S. Leybourne
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of GeographyCarleton UniversityOttawaUSA

Personalised recommendations