Effective Temperatures of Wolf-Rayet Stars

  • Donald C. Morton
Part of the International Astronomical Union/Union Astronomique Internationale book series (IAUS, volume 49)

Abstract

We have learned from Lindsey Smith’s talk how useful it would be for our understanding of Wolf-Rayet stars to have reliable effective temperatures and bolometric corrections. The ring nebulae surrounding a few WN stars provide one method for estimating the stellar temperatures. I have assumed each nebula is a normal H II region excited primarily by the Lyman continuum radiation of the central star. Then, if the nebula is optically thick shortward of 912 Å, each stellar photon with more energy than 13.6 eV is absorbed by the nebula and re-radiated in a predictable way as hydrogen lines and free-free radio emission. Consequently, nebular radio measures such as those recently obtained by Hugh Johnson (1971) provide a direct indication of the number of Lyman-continuum photons emitted by the central star. The exact equations have been described in the Astrophysical Journal (Morton, 1969; Morton, 1970).

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Auer, L. and Mihalas, D.: 1972, Astrophys. J. Suppl. 24, 193.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. Bradley, P. T. and Morton, D. C.: 1969, Astrophys. J. 156, 687.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. Gebel, W. L.: 1968, Astrophys. J. 153, 743.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. Johnson, H. M. and Hogg, D. E.: 1965, Astrophys. J. 142, 1033.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. Johnson, H. M.: 1971, Astrophys. J. 167, 491.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. Morton, D. C.: 1969, Astrophys. J. 158, 629.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. Morton, D. C.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 160, 215.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  8. Oke, J. B. and Schild, R. E.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 161, 1015.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  9. Smith, L. F. and Batchelor, R. A.: 1970, Australian J. Phys. 23, 203.ADSGoogle Scholar
  10. Smith, L. F.: 1968a, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 138, 109.ADSGoogle Scholar
  11. Smith, L. F.: 1968b, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 140, 409.ADSGoogle Scholar
  12. Smith, L. F.: 1968c, Monthly Notices Roy. Astron. Soc. 141, 317.ADSGoogle Scholar
  13. Van Citters, G. W. and Morton, D. C.: 1970, Astrophys. J. 161, 695.ADSCrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© IAU 1973

Authors and Affiliations

  • Donald C. Morton
    • 1
  1. 1.Princeton University ObservatoryPrincetonUSA

Personalised recommendations