Equilibrium between travel demand system supply and urban structure

  • Yacov Zahavi

Abstract

While techniques for urban travel-demand modeling have reached high levels of sophistication, basic understanding of the travel process still lags behind. This paper tries to close the gap, by suggesting an approach which, though is in some disagreement with current models, appears to unify the isolated components of travel under a unified process, consistent with basic economic concepts. More specifically, it seems to both describe and explain the interactions between travel demand, transportation system supply and urban structure.

Keywords

System Supply Travel Behavior Travel Demand Urban Structure Twin City 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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Footnotes

  1. 1.
    The UMOT — a Policy Sensitive Model. In preparation for the Urban Projects Department, the World Bank, Washington, D.C.Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Travel over time. In preparation for the US Department of Transportation, FHWA, Washington, D.C.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Entropy in urban and regional modelling. A. G. Wilson. Lion Ltd., London, 1970.Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    A critique of entropy and gravity in travel forecasting. M.J. Beckmann and T. F. Golob. Proceedings of the Fifth International Symposium on the Theory of Traffic Flow and Transportation. American Elsevier Publishing Co., Inc., 1972.Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    This may reflect the relatively low charges payable for the use of roads in cities. Evidence on the effect of the Singapore Area Road Pricing scheme is not yet available.Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Family Expenditure Survey for 1971, Tables 28-29, HMSO, UK.Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Travel characteristics in cities of developing and developed countries. World Bank Staff Working Paper No. 230, March 1976, pages 56–61.Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    The effects of transportation systems on the spatial distribution of population and jobs. Y. Zahavi, Joint National Meeting of ORSA/TIMS, 1976.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© The Netherlands Institute of Transport 1977

Authors and Affiliations

  • Yacov Zahavi
    • 1
  1. 1.World BankUSA

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