Abstract
In this chapter, we provide a review of theoretical works performed with first-principle approaches focusing on the understanding, rationalization, and improvement of diarylethene photochromes. This contribution is divided into two large parts. The first is devoted to high-level theoretical calculations (e.g., multiconfigurational wavefunction approaches) along with non-adiabatic dynamic simulations, performed on model molecules. These studies deliver an accurate picture of the photochemistry, notably by allowing the characterization of conical intersections, and provide a deep understanding of the excited-state reactivity, but at the price of using simplified chemical models. In a second stage, we describe some of the investigations performed on more realistic molecules, but with less accurate theories, typically time-dependent density functional theory. These latter works yield more qualitative insights but nevertheless allow to optimize several properties of diarylethene monomers and multimers.
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Acknowledgements
The authors acknowledge their coauthors on the subject (alphabetical order): S. Aloïse (Lille), M. Bearpark (London), B. Lasorne (Montpellier), F. Maurel (Paris), D. Mendive-Tapia (Montpellier), C. Michaux (Namur), M. Olivucci (Siena), E.A. Perpète (Namur), and M. Robb (London). A.F. acknowledges the European Research Council (ERC—Marches 278845) for his postdoctoral grant. D.J. acknowledges the European Research Council (ERC) and the Région des Pays de la Loire for financial support in the framework of a Starting Grant (Marches—278845) and a recrutement sur poste stratégique, respectively.
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Boggio-Pasqua, M., Perrier, A., Fihey, A., Jacquemin, D. (2017). Modeling Diarylethene Excited States with Ab Initio Tools: From Model Systems to Large Multimers. In: Yokoyama, Y., Nakatani, K. (eds) Photon-Working Switches. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56544-4_16
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