Effect of sickle shaped blades on sound generated by axial flow fans

  • K.-O. Felsch
  • W. Stütz
Part of the Acta Mechanica book series (ACTA MECH.SUPP., volume 4)

Summary

In this paper the point in question is whether fan noise reduction is possible by means of sickleshaped blades. Lighthill’s extended acoustic analogy is used to verify this effect. For the special case of the aeroacoustic interaction between an radiator and an impeller, numerical and measured results are compared and discussed. The noise reduction using the forward sickled fan is substantial in comparison with the sound generated by a conventionally shaped fan. The numerical calculations and the experimental results show the same tendencies as well for the sound power level as for the spectrum.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. [1]
    Stütz, W Einfluß der Sichelung auf das aerodynamische und akustische Verhalten von Axialventilatoren. Karlsruhe, Univ. (TH), Dr.-Ing.-Diss. 1991. Also in: Stroemungsmech. Stroemungsmasch. 44, 1–59 (1992).Google Scholar
  2. [2]
    Wright, T., Simmons, W. E.: Blade sweep for low-speed axial fans. J. Turbomach. 112, 151–158 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. [3]
    Lighthill, M. J.: On sound generated aerodynamically. I. General theory. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 211, 1107, 564–587 (1952).CrossRefMATHADSMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  4. Lighthill, M. J.: On sound generated aerodynamically. II. Turbulence as a source of sound; Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 222, 1148, 1–32 (1954).CrossRefMATHADSMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  5. [4]
    Heckl, M.: Strömungsgeräusche. VDI-Z. Fortschr. Ber. 7, 1–125 (1969).Google Scholar
  6. [5]
    Goldstein, M. E.: Aeroacoustics. New York St Louis San Francisco Auckland: McGraw Hill 1976.MATHGoogle Scholar
  7. [6]
    Bronstein, J. N., /Semendjajew, K. A.: Taschenbuch der Mathematik, 17th edn. Zürich Frankfurt a. M. Thun: Harri Deutsch 1977.Google Scholar
  8. [7]
    Lowson, M. V.: The sound field of singularities in motion. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 286, 559–572 (1965).CrossRefADSMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  9. [8]
    Stütz, W.: Aero-Akustik-Prüfstand — Fortschrittliche Bestimmung der Ventilatorleistungs-und Ventilatorgeräuschdaten. Stroemungsmech. Stroemungsmasch. 42, 27–50 (1990).Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag 1994

Authors and Affiliations

  • K.-O. Felsch
    • 1
  • W. Stütz
    • 2
  1. 1.Institut für Strömungslehre und Strömungsmaschinen Abteilung StrömungsmaschinenUniversität Karlsruhe (TH)KarlsruheGermany
  2. 2.Ziehl Abegg GmbH & Co. KGKünzelsauFederal Republic of Germany

Personalised recommendations