3D Virtual Treatment Planning Transfer in the Operation Theatre

Chapter

Abstract

In “conventional treatment planning of orthognathic surgery”, both model surgeries performed on mounted dental casts to mimic the planned movements and fabrication of intermediate splints for planning transfer, although well established, are prone to error (Ed Ellis 1990). In the era of 2D imaging and conventional planning, however, most of the jaw movements were limited to linear anteroposterior, medio-lateral and infero-superior translations, therefore suitable to model articulator surgery.

Additional Recommended Reading

  1. Aboul-Hosn Centenero S, Hernández-Alfaro F (2012) 3D planning in orthognathic surgery: CAD/CAM surgical splints and prediction of the soft and hard tissues results – our experience in 16 cases. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 40:162–168CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. Badiali G, Ferrari V, Cutolo F, Freschi C, Caramella D, Bianchi A, Marchetti C (2014) Augmented reality as an aid in maxillofacial surgery: validation of a wearable system allowing maxillary repositioning. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 42:1970–1976CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  3. Bai S, Bo B, Bi Y, Wang B, Zhao J, Liu Y, Feng Z, Shang H, Zhao Y (2010) CAD/CAM surface templates as an alternative to the intermediate wafer in orthognathic surgery. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 110:1–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. Bell RB (2010) Computer planning and intraoperative navigation in cranio-maxillofacial surgery. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 22:135–156CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  5. Bobek SL (2014) Applications of navigation for orthognathic surgery. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am 26:587–598CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  6. Borumandi F, Brandtner C, Krenkel C, Gaggl A (2013) Navigated repositioning of the maxilla: technical note. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 51:568–569CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  7. Dobbe JG, Curnier F, Rondeau X, Streekstra GJ (2015) Precision of image-based registration for intraoperative navigation in the presence of metal artifacts: application to corrective osteotomy surgery. Med Eng Phys 37:524–530CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. Ellis E 3rd (1990) Accuracy of model surgery: evaluation of an old technique and introduction of a new one. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 48:1161–1167CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  9. Füglein A, Riediger D (2012) Exact three-dimensional skull-related repositioning of the maxilla during orthognathic surgery. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 50:614–616CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  10. Gander T, Bredell M, Eliades T, Rücker M, Essig H (2015) Splintless orthognathic surgery: a novel technique using patient-specific implants (PSI). J Craniomaxillofac Surg 43:319–322CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  11. Gateno J, Xia J, Teichgraeber JF, Rosen A, Hultgren B, Vadnais T (2003) The precision of computer-generated surgical splints. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 61:814–817CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  12. Heiland M, Schmelzle R, Hebecker A, Schulze D (2004) Intraoperative 3D imaging of the facial skeleton using the SIREMOBIL Iso-C3D. Dentomaxillofac Radiol 33:130–132CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  13. Kang SH, Kim MK, Choi YS, Park W, Lee SH (2011) Navigation-assisted intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 69:931–934CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  14. KuriharaY, Boeckx P, Shirota T, Gaboury M, Swennen GRJ (2015) Prospective evaluation of the potential of intra-operative Cone-Beam CT (IO-CBCT) imaging towards genioplasty in orthognathic surgery. UnpublishedGoogle Scholar
  15. Li B, Zhang L, Sun H, Yuan J, Shen SG, Wang X (2013) A novel method of computer aided orthognathic surgery using individual CAD/CAM templates: a combination of osteotomy and repositioning guides. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 51:239–244CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. Li B, Zhang L, Sun H, Shen SG, Wang X (2014) A new method of surgical navigation for orthognathic surgery: optical tracking guided free-hand repositioning of the maxillomandibular complex. J Craniofac Surg 25:406–411CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  17. Lin HH, Chang HW, Wang CH, Kim SG, Lo LJ (2015) Three-dimensional computer-assisted orthognathic surgery: experience of 37 patients. Ann Plast Surg 74:118–126CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  18. Lo J, Xia JJ, Zwahlen RA, Cheung LK (2010) Surgical navigation in correction of hemimandibular hyperplasia: a new treatment strategy. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 68:1444–1450CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  19. Marmulla R, Mühling J (2007) Computer-assisted condyle positioning in orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 65:1963–1968CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  20. Mazzoni S, Badiali G, Lancellotti L, Babbi L, Bianchi A, Marchetti C (2010) Simulation-guided navigation: a new approach to improve intraoperative three-dimensional reproducibility during orthognathic surgery. J Craniofac Surg 21:1698–1705CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  21. Mazzoni S, Bianchi A, Schiariti G, Badiali G, Marchetti C (2015) Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing cutting guides and customized titanium plates are useful in upper maxilla waferless repositioning. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 73:701–707CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  22. Mischkowski RA, Zinser MJ, Kübler AC, Krug B, Seifert U, Zöller JE (2006) Application of an augmented reality tool for maxillary positioning in orthognathic surgery – a feasibility study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg 34:478–483CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  23. Metzger MC, Hohlweg-Majert B, Schwarz U, Teschner M, Hammer B, Schmelzeisen R (2008) Manufacturing splints for orthognathic surgery using a three-dimensional printer. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 105:1–7CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  24. Polley JW, Figueroa AA (2013) Orthognathic positioning system: intraoperative system to transfer virtual surgical plan to operating field during orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 71:911–920CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  25. Reichert C (2014) CAD/CAM and surgical navigation splints versus intermaxillary occlusal splints. J Orofac Orthop 75:164–166CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  26. Sadiq Z, Collyer J, Sneddon K, Walsh S (2012) Orthognathic treatment of asymmetry: two cases of "waferless" stereotactic maxillary positioning. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 50:27–29CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  27. Seeberger R, Thiele OC, Mertens C, Hoffmann J, Engel M (2013) Proximal segment positioning with high oblique sagittal split osteotomy: indications and limits of intraoperative mobile cone-beam computerized tomography. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 115:731–736CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  28. Shim BK, Shin HS, Nam SM, Kim YB (2013) Real-time navigation-assisted orthognathic surgery. J Craniofac Surg 24:221–225CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  29. Swennen GRJ, Schutyser F (2007) Three-dimensional virtual approach to diagnosis and treatment planning of maxillo-facial deformity. In: Bell WH, Guerrero CA (eds) Distraction osteogenesis of the facial skeleton, vol 6. BC Decker Inc, Hamilton, pp 55–79Google Scholar
  30. Swennen GRJ, Mollemans W, Schutyser F (2009) Three-dimensional treatment planning of orthognathic surgery in the era of virtual imaging. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 67:2080–2092CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  31. Swennen G, Mollemans W, Schutyser F, Lamoral P (2010) Evaluation of the accuracy of maxillary repositioning after 3D virtual planning of orthognathic surgery: a prospective study. Abstract book of the 20th EACMFS CongressGoogle Scholar
  32. Sun Y, Luebbers HT, Agbaje JO, Schepers S, Vrielinck L, Lambrichts I, Politis C (2013) Evaluation of 3 different registration techniques in image-guided bimaxillary surgery. J Craniofac Surg 24:1095–1099CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  33. Wagner A, Rasse M, Millesi W, Ewers R (1997) Virtual reality for orthognathic surgery: the augmented reality environment concept. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 55:456–462CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  34. Xia JJ, Gateno J, Teichgraeber JF (2009) New clinical protocol to evaluate craniomaxillofacial deformity and plan surgical correction. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 67:2093–2106CrossRefPubMedPubMedCentralGoogle Scholar
  35. Ye N, Long H, Zhu S, Yang Y, Lai W, Hu J (2014) The accuracy of computer image-guided template for Mandibular Angle Ostectomy. Aesthetic Plast Surg 39:117–123CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  36. Zinser MJ, Mischkowski RA, Sailer HF, Zöller JE (2012) Computer-assisted orthognathic surgery: feasibility study using multiple CAD/CAM surgical splints. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol 113:673–687CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  37. Zinser MJ, Sailer HF, Ritter L, Braumann B, Maegele M, Zöller JE (2013a) A paradigm shift in orthognathic surgery? A comparison of navigation, computer-aided designed/computer-aided manufactured splints, and "classic" intermaxillary splints to surgical transfer of virtual orthognathic planning. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 71:2151–2152CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  38. Zinser MJ, Mischkowski RA, Dreiseidler T, Thamm OC, Rothamel D, Zöller JE (2013b) Computer-assisted orthognathic surgery: waferless maxillary positioning, versatility, and accuracy of an image-guided visualisation display. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 51:827–833CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  39. Zhu M, Chai G, Zhang Y, Ma X, Gan J (2011) Registration strategy using occlusal splint based on augmented reality for mandibular angle oblique split osteotomy. J Craniofac Surg 22:1806–1809CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  40. Zizelmann C, Hammer B, Gellrich NC, Schwestka-Polly R, Rana M, Bucher P (2012) An evaluation of face-bow transfer for the planning of orthognathic surgery. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 70:1944–1950CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2017

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Division of Maxillofacial Surgery and Facial Plastic Surgery, Department of SurgeryGeneral Hospital St-Jan Bruges-OstendBrugesBelgium
  2. 2.Bruges Cleft and Craniofacial CentreBrugesBelgium
  3. 3.Private Practice in Facial Cosmetic Surgery, Clinic TilleghemBrugesBelgium
  4. 4.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryHannover Medical SchoolHannoverGermany
  5. 5.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryUniversity of CatalunyaBarcelonaSpain
  6. 6.Private Practice in Maxillofacial and Facial Cosmetic Surgery, OroSphère, Quebec, Canada Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of SurgeryHôtel-Dieu de LévisLévisCanada
  7. 7.Clinical Fellow, Division of Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, Department of SurgeryGeneral Hospital St-Jan Bruges-OstendBrugesBelgium

Personalised recommendations