Functional Systems

  • Rudolf Nieuwenhuys
  • Jan Voogd
  • Christiaan van Huijzen

Abstract

The truncus cerebri or brain stem harbours the centres of origin and termination of ten (III–XII) of the twelve cranial nerves (Fig. 126). At first sight the arrangement of these cranial nerve nuclei does not show a definite pattern; however, the classical investigations of Gaskell [386, 387], Herrick [513] and many others (for a review, see Nieuwenhuys [995]) have revealed that these centres form part of functional zones, each of which is specifically related to one of the fibre categories of which the cranial nerves are composed. Before elucidating this zonal pattern the fibre categories or nerve components of peripheral nerves in general deserve some comment.

Keywords

Locus Coeruleus Vestibular Nucleus Lateral Hypothalamic Area Stria Terminalis Zona Incerta 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1988

Authors and Affiliations

  • Rudolf Nieuwenhuys
    • 1
  • Jan Voogd
    • 2
  • Christiaan van Huijzen
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of AnatomyUniversity of NijmegenThe Netherlands
  2. 2.Department of AnatomyErasmus UniversityRotterdamThe Netherlands

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