Gram-Positive Bacteria pp 61-81 | Cite as
Development of Non-Pathogenic Staphylococci as Vaccine Delivery Vehicles
Abstract
Among the bacteria being considered as live recombinant vaccine vehicles, the most well studied during the past decade are attenuated Salmonella species1 and mycobacterial bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) due to their capacity to colonize mucosal surfaces and invade macrophages in the liver, spleen and lymph nodes of the host.2,3 Surface-display of the foreign antigens to be delivered, has in both these systems proven to be beneficial in eliciting an immune response.4–7 The risk of reversion to a virulent phenotype and the potential side-effects in immunocompromised individuals and infants have, however, raised concern of the use of Salmonella or BCG-based recombinant vaccines in humans.8
Keywords
Human Serum Albumin Surface Display Mucosal Immunization Oral Immunization Recombinant BacteriumPreview
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References
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