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Anomalies of the Kidney

  • Chapter
Malformations

Abstract

Investigators have learned and casuistics confirm that 10% or more of the world population is born with some form of urogenital anomaly. Of this number of deformities one-half constitute developmental defects of the upper urinary tract. It is estimated that 40% of all diseases of the kidney are associated with a congenital anomaly. Many of these anomalies do not come to clinical recognition; they remain “silent” throughout life and are discovered first upon postmortem examination. In addition, anomalies of the urogenital system are accompanied frequently by maldevelopment of other organs in the body.

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Farman, F. (1968). Anomalies of the Kidney. In: Malformations. Handbuch der Urologie / Encyclopedia of Urology / Encyclopédie d’Urologie, vol 7 / 1. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-87399-7_2

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