Voltage-Dependent Modal Gating in Cardiac and Neuronal L-type Calcium Channels

  • Daniela Pietrobon
  • Lia Forti
  • Peter Hess
Part of the NATO ASI Series book series (volume 60)

Abstract

The typical gating kinetics of single L-type calcium channels are characterized by openings of short duration (~ 1 msec mean open time) grouped in bursts which are separated by long periods of inactivity (Hess et al., 1984; Cavalie et al.,1986). Spontaneous occasional appearance of a distinct gating pattern characterized by long openings and high open probability (mode 2) has been reported (Hess et al., 1984), but the frequency of entering this mode is so rare that the importance of the phenomenon, and even its existence, have been doubted.

Keywords

Voltage Dependence Cerebellar Granule Cell Test Potential Single Channel Current Equivalent Charge 
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References

  1. Artalejo C.R., Ariano M.A., Perlman R.L. & Fox, A.P. (1990) Activation of facilitation calcium channels in chromaffin cells by D1 dopamine receptor through a cAMP/protein kinase A-dependent mechanism. Nature 348: 239–242PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1992

Authors and Affiliations

  • Daniela Pietrobon
    • 1
  • Lia Forti
    • 1
  • Peter Hess
    • 1
    • 2
  1. 1.C.N.R. Center for Study of Physiology of MitochondriaUniversity of PadovaPadovaItaly
  2. 2.Department of Cellular and Molecular PhysiologyHarvard Medical SchoolBostonUSA

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