Anther Culture Studies and Pollen Embryogenesis in Cotton
Chapter
Abstract
The potential use of haploids in genetics and breeding of cotton has been emphasized (Harland 1936; Roux 1958; De Garcia 1962; Endrizzi 1966). Their production in cotton is valuable for obtaining homozygous lines in one generation, and these homozygous lines can be evaluated in the field. Because doubled haploids possess additive variance only, early-generation testing of segregating populations is possible. Haploids can also be used to increase the efficiency of existing breeding methods through improved reliability of selection.
Keywords
Anther Culture Upland Cotton Coconut Milk Haploid Induction Pollen Embryogenesis
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- Bajaj YPS (1976) Regeneration of plants from cell suspensions frozen at −20, −70 and −196°C. Physiol Plant 37:263–268CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1978) Effect of super-low temperature on excised anthers and pollen embryos of Atropa, Nicotiana and Petunia. Phytomorphology 28:171–176Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1980) Induction of androgenesis in rice anthers frozen at −196°C. Cereal Res Commun 8:365–369Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1981) Regeneration of plants from ultra-low frozen anthers of Primula obconica. Sci Hortic 14:93–95CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1982) Survival of anther-, and ovule-derived cotton callus frozen in liquid nitrogen. Curr Sci 51:139–140Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1983a) In vitro production of haploids. In: Evans DA, Sharp WR, Ammirato PV, Yamada Y (eds) Handbook of plant cell culture, vol 1. Macmillan, New York, pp 228–287Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1983b) Regeneration of plants from pollen embryos of Arachis, Brassica and Triticum spp. cryopreserved for 1 year. Curr Sci 52:484–486Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1987) Cryopreservation of pollen and pollen embryos, and the estabolishment of pollen banks. In: Giles KL, Prakash J (eds) Pollen development and cytology. Academic Press, New York, pp 397–420Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1990) In vitro production of haploids and their use in cell genetics and plant breeding. In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 12. Haploids in crop improvement I. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 3–44Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS (1995) Cryopreservation of plant germplasm I. Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 32. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New YorkGoogle Scholar
- Bajaj YPS, Gill MS (1985) In vitro induction of genetic variability in cotton (Gossypium spp.). Theor Appl Genet 70:363–368Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS, Gill MS (1989) Pollen-embryogenesis and chromosomal variation in anther culture of a diploid cotton (Gossypium arboreum L.). SABRAO J 21:57–63Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS, Gill MS (1992) Micropropagation of cotton (Gossypium species). In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 19. High-Tech and micropropagation III. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York pp 483–504Google Scholar
- Bajaj YPS, Gill MS (1996) In vitro induction of haploidy in cotton. In: Jain SM, Sopory SK, Veilleux RE (eds) In vitro haploid production in higher plants, vol 5. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 165–174Google Scholar
- Baluch ZAM (1979) In-vitro anther culture of Gossypium species. Pak Cottons 2:161–163Google Scholar
- Barrow J, Katterman F, Wilhams D (1978) Haploid and diploid callus from cotton anthers. Crop Sci 18:619–622CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Blank ML, Allison DC (1963) Frequency of polyembryony in certain strains of Gossypium hirsutum L. Crop Sci 3:97–98CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Chaudhari HK (1978) The use of semigamy in the production of cotton haploids. Bull Torrey Bot Club 105:98–103CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- De Garcia OB (1962) Utilization of haploids in the improvement of cotton. Turrialba 12:101 (in Spanish)Google Scholar
- Bergach GV (1971) Haploidy in the cotton plant. Genetich issled. Klopvhatnika, Tashkent, Uzbek SSR, pp 270–275 (in Russian)Google Scholar
- Endrizzi JE (1966) Use of haploids in Gossypium barbadense L. as a source of aneuploids. Curr Sci 35:34–35Google Scholar
- Gresshoff PM, Doy CH (1972) Development and differentiation of haploid Lycopersicum esculentum (tomato). Planta 107:161–170CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Harland HC (1920) A note on a peculiar type of rogue in Sea Island cotton. Agric News, Barbados 19:29Google Scholar
- Harland HC (1936) Haploids in polyembryonie seeds of Sea Island cotton. J Hered 27:229–231Google Scholar
- Hsi YL, Wu KI (1981) Callus formation induced from the anther culture of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsultum L.). Abstr Proc Symp Plant Tissue Culture, Pitman Publ, London, pp 239–240Google Scholar
- Hu H (1986) Wheat: Improvement through anther culture. In: Bajaj YPS (ed) Biotechnology in agriculture and forestry, vol 2. Crops I. Springer Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 55–72Google Scholar
- Lee JA (1970) On the origin of haploid/diploid twinning in cotton. Crop Sci 10:453–454CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Linsmaier EM, Skoog F (1965) Organic growth factor requirements of tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 18:100–127CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Mahill JF, Jenkins JN, McCarty JC Jr, Parrott WL (1984) Performance and stability of doubled haploid lines of upland cotton derived via semigamy. Crop Sci 24:271–277CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bio-assays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15:473–497CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Roux JB (1958) Haploidy in the cotton. Cotton Fibre Trop 13:289–292Google Scholar
- Schenk RU, Hildebrandt AC (1972) Medium and techniques for induction and growth of monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plant cell cultures. Can J Bot 50:199–204CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Shamina ZB, Turaev AM, Musaev DA (1986) Capacity for induction of callus formation in a cotton anther culture. Cytol Genet 20:40–44Google Scholar
- Skovsted A (1935) Some new interspectifìc hybrids in the genus Gossypium L. J Genet 30:447–463CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Smith RH, Price HJ, Thaxton JB (1977) Defined conditions for the initiation and growth of cotton callus in vitro I. Gossypium arboreum. In Vitro 13:329–334PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Turaev AM, Shamina ZB (1986) Optimization of the medium for cotton anther culture. Sov Plant Physiol 33:439–444Google Scholar
- Turcotte EL, Feaster CV (1974) Methods of producing haploids: semigametic production of cotton haploids. In: Kasha KJ (ed) Haploids in higher plants - advances and potential, Univ Guelph Press, Guelph, Ontario, pp 53–64Google Scholar
- Zhou SQ, Qian DQ, Cao XY (1991) Induction of parthenogenesis, and chromosome behaviour in plants of parthenogenetic origin in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum). Genome 34:255–260CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Copyright information
© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1998