Bedeutung von SCC als Tumormarker bei Plattenepithelkarzinomen
Zusammenfassung
Schon seit vielen Jahren wird versucht, spezifische Veränderungen von Substanzen oder Geweben im Rahmen des malignen Wachstums diagnostisch zu nutzen. Bei Patientinnen mit Zervixkarzinom gibt es in der Literatur schon seit Anfang der 70er Jahre Berichte über den Nachweis verschiedener Tumorantigene bzw. der mit diesen reagierenden Antikörper (Aurelian et al. 1973; Chiang et al. 1979; Haines et a1.1979; Van Nagell et al. 1979; Nelson 1974). Dabei handelte es sich zunächst um relativ unspezifische Nachweisprodukte wie im Falle des Herpes Simplex Virus II (Aurelian et al. 1973) sowie einer als „Cervical-cancer-Antigen“; CA 58 (Ammon et al. 1988) bzw. als „Cervical-carcinoma-Antigen“; CCA (Aurelian et al. 1973) oder als tumorassoziiertes; TAA (Bates u. Longo 1985).
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Literatur
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