Review Biologically active products of stimulated liver macrophages (Kupffer cells)

  • Karl Decker
Chapter
Part of the European Journal of Biochemistry book series (EJB REVIEWS, volume 1990)

Abstract

Macrophages belong to the mononuclear phagocyte system that includes the blood monocytes and the various kinds of mobile and sessile macrophages. They are recruited from the stem cells of the bone marrow and differentiate under the influence of specific signals [1] [e. g. the macrophage colonystimulating factor, the granulocyte/macrophage colonystimulating factor and interleukin-3 (IL-3)] via several intermediary stages to mature macrophages [2] (Fig. 1). They belong, together with the highly specific immune system, to the body’s defensive machinery. Although all macrophages are ultimately derived from the same source (bone marrow) they may in some instances, e. g. in the liver, also propagate at the site of their final destination [3]. Topological factors seem to influence their final differentiation and to endow each type with particular metabolic and structural features. One can clearly recognize specific capabilities in the mobile bloodborne macrophages (monocytes), in the individually moving but sequestered (peritoneal and alveolar) macrophages, and in the various sessile tissue macrophages such as those residing in bone marrow, spleen, brain, skin and liver [4,5].

Keywords

Arachidonic Acid Kupffer Cell Newcastle Disease Virus Sinusoidal Endothelial Cell Hepatic Sinusoid 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Abbreviations

Acyl2Gro

diacylglycerol

G protein

guanylatebindingprotein

HETE

hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid

HPETE

hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid

IL

interleukin

LPS

lipopolysaccharide (endotoxin)

LT

leukotriene

PAF

platele tactivating factor

PG

prostaglandin

PMA

phorbol 12myristate 13-acetate

TNF

tumor necrosis factor α (cachectin)

TX

thromboxane

This is a preview of subscription content, log in to check access.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Golde, D. W. Gasson, J. C. (1988) in Inflammation. Basic principles and clinical correlates (Gallin, J. I., Goldstein, I. M. Snyderman, R., eds) pp. 253–264, Raven Press, New York.Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    van Furth, R. (1988) in Inflammation. Basic principles and clinical correlates (Gallin, J. I., Goldstein, I. M. Snyderman, R., eds) pp. 281–2 9 5, Raven Press, New York.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Bouwens, L., Baekeland, M. Wisse, E. (1984) Hepatology 4, 213–219.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Walker, W. S. (1976) in Immunobiology of the macrophage (Nelson, S. W., ed.) pp. 91–111, Academic Press, New York, San Francisco, London.Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Gordon, S., Crocker, P. R., Morris, L., Lee, S. H., Perry, V. H. Hume, D. A. (1986) Ciba Found. Symp. 118, 54–67.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Aterman, K. (1977) in Kupffer cells and other sinusoidal cells (Wisse, E. Knook, D. L., eds) pp. 3–20, Elsevier/North– Holland Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford.Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Wake, K. (1980) Int. Rev. Cytol 66, 303–353.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Brouwer, A., Bareids, R. J. Knook, D. L. (1984) in Centrifugation, a practical approach (Rickwood, D., ed.) pp. 183–218, IRL Press, Oxford.Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Wake, K., Decker, K., Kirn, A., Knook, D. L., McCuskey, R. S., Bouwens, LWisse, E. (1989) Int. Rev. Cytol. 190,173 –229.Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Diesselhoff–den Dulk, M. M. C., Crofton, R. W. van Furth, R. (1979) Immunology 37, 7–1 4.Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Dini, L. Kolb–Bachofen, V. (1989) Exp. Cell Res. 184, 2 3 5–240.Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Decker, T., Baccarini, M. Lohmann–Matthes, M.–L. (1986) Eur. J. Immunol. 16, 693–699.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Malter, M., Süss, R. Friedrich, E. (1986) in Cells of the hepaticsinusoid (Kirn, A., Knook, D. L. Wisse, E., eds) vol. 1, pp. 439–444, Kupffer Cells Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Latocha, G., Dieter, P., Schulze–Specking, A. Decker, K. (1989) Biol. Chem. Hoppe–Seyler 370, 1055–1061.Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Ezekowitz, R. A. B. Gordon, S. (1986) in Ciba Found. Symp. 118, pp. 127–136.Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Dini, L. Kolb–Bachofen, V. (1989) Exp. Cell Res. 184, 2 3 5–240.Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Munthe–Kaas, A. C., Kaplan, G. Seljelid, R. (1976) Exp. Cell Res. 103, 201–212.Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    Praaning–van Dalen, D. P., De Leeuw, A. M., Brouwer, A. Knook, D. L. (1987) Hepatology 7, 672–679.Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Haltiwanger, R. S., Lehrman, M. A., Eckhart, A. E. Hill, R. L. (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 7433–7439.Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    Kolb–Bachofen, V., Schlepper–Schäfer, J., Vogell, W. Kolb, H. (1982) Cell 29, 859–866.Google Scholar
  21. 21.
    Chao, W., Liu, H., DeBuysere, M., Hanahan, D. J. Olson, M. S. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 13 591–1 3 598.Google Scholar
  22. 22.
    Kleinherenbrink–Stins, M. F., Schouten, D., Brouwer, A., Knook, D. L. van Berkel, T. J. C. (1989) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Wisse, E., Knook, D. L. Decker, K.) vol. 2, pp. 105–108, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  23. 23.
    Sparrow, C. P., Parthasarathy, S. Steinberg, D. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 2599–2604.Google Scholar
  24. 24.
    Nagelkerke, J. F., Barto, K. P. van Berkel, T. J. C. (1983) J. Biol. Chem. 258, 12221–12227.Google Scholar
  25. 25.
    Loegering, D. J. (1986) Circ. Shock 20, 321–333.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Kreusch, J. (1984) Thesis, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Freiburg, FRG.Google Scholar
  27. 27.
    Pestka, S. Langer, J. A. (1987) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 7 2 7–777.Google Scholar
  28. 28.
    Peters, T. Decker, K. (1989) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Wisse, E., Knook, D. L. Decker, K.) vol. 2, pp. 182– 185, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  29. 29.
    Bauer, J. (1989) Klin. Wochenschr. 67, 697–706 259Google Scholar
  30. 30.
    Bhatnagar, R., Schade, U., Rietschel, T. E. Decker, K. (1982) Eur. J. Biochem. 125, 125–130.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  31. 31.
    Häussinger, D. (1989) J. Hepatol. 8, 259–266.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  32. 32.
    Kuroki, M. Minakami, S. (1989) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 162, 377–380.Google Scholar
  33. 33.
    De Leeuw, A. M., Praaning–van Dalen, D. P., Brouwer, A. Knook, D. L. (1989) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Wisse, E., Knook, D. L. Decker, K ) vol. 2, pp. 9 4–9 8, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  34. 34.
    Russell, S. W. Pace, J. L. (1987) Vet. Immunol. Imunopath. 15, 129–165.Google Scholar
  35. 35.
    Oldham, R. K. (1983) J. Natl Cancer Inst. 70, 789–796.Google Scholar
  36. 36.
    Adams, D. O. Hamilton, T. A. (1984) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 2, 283–318.Google Scholar
  37. 37.
    Oda, S., Sato, M., Toyoshima, S. Osawa, T. (1989) J. Biochem. ( Tokyo ) 105, 1040–1043.Google Scholar
  38. 38.
    Scanion, M., Laster, S. M., Wood, J. G. Gooding, L. R. (1989) Proc. Natl Acad. Sei. USA 86, 182–186.Google Scholar
  39. 39.
    Uhing, R. J. Adams, D. O. (1989) Agents Actions 26, 1–2.Google Scholar
  40. 40.
    Decker, T., Lohmann–Matthes, M.–L., Karck, U., Peters, T. Decker, K. (1989) J. Leukocyte Biol. 45, 139–147.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  41. 41.
    Daemen, T., Veninga, A., Roerdink, F. H. Scherphof, G. L. (1989) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 991, 145–151.Google Scholar
  42. 42.
    Kirn, A., Koehren, F. Steffan, M. A. (1982) Hepatology 2, 670–679.Google Scholar
  43. 43.
    Werner–Wasik, M., von Muenchhausen, W., Nolan. J. P. Cohen, S. A. (1989) Cancer Immunol. Immunother. 28, 107 –115.Google Scholar
  44. 44.
    Hori, K, Mihich, E. Ehrke, M. J. (1989) Cancer Res. 49, 2606–2614.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  45. 45.
    Karck, U., Peters, T. Decker, K. (1988) J. Hepatol. 7, 3 5 2–361.Google Scholar
  46. 46.
    Foon, K. A. (1989) Cancer Res. 49, 1621 –1639.Google Scholar
  47. 47.
    Celada, A., Gray, P. W., Rinderknecht, E. Schreiber, R. D. (1984) J. Exp. Med. 160, 5 5–7 4.Google Scholar
  48. 48.
    Kishimoto, T. (1987) J. Clin. Immunol. 7, 343–355.Google Scholar
  49. 49.
    Freudenberg, M. A., Freudenberg, N. Galanos, C. (1982) Br.Google Scholar
  50. 50.
    Freudenberg, M. A. Galanos, C. (1985) Eur. J. Biochem. 152,Google Scholar
  51. 51.
    Fox, E. S., Thomas, P. Broitman, S. A. (1989) Gastroenterology 96, 456–461.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  52. 52.
    Van Bossuyt, H., Zanger, R. B. Wisse, E. (1988) J. Hepatol. 7, 325–337.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  53. 53.
    Van Bossuyt, H., Zanger, R. B. Wisse, E. (1988) J. Hepatol. 7, 325–337.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  54. 54.
    Aderem, A. A. (1988) J. Cell Sei. Suppl. 9, 151–167.Google Scholar
  55. 55.
    Commins, L. M., Loegering, D. J. Minnear, F. L. (1989) Circ. Shock 27, 237–244.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  56. 56.
    Rieder, H., Ramadori, G. Meyer zum Büschenfelde, K.–H. (1988) J. Hepatol. 7, 338–344.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  57. 57.
    Reilstab, P. Schaffner, A. (1989) J. Immunol. 142, 2913–2820.Google Scholar
  58. 58.
    Birmelin, M., Karck, U., Dieter, P., Freudenberg, N. Decker, K. (1986) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Kirn, A., Knook, D. L. Wisse, E.) vol. 1, pp. 295–300, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  59. 59.
    Introna, M., Hamilton, T. A., Kaufman, R. E., Adams, D. O. Bast, R. C. (1986) J. Immunol. 137, 2711–2715.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  60. 60.
    Tran–Thi, T.–A., Häussinger, D., Gyufko, K. Decker, K. (1988) Biol. Chem. Hoppe–Seyler 369, 6 5–6 8.Google Scholar
  61. 61.
    Gordon, J. L. (1986) Biochem. J. 233, 309–319.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  62. 62.
    Seifert, R., Bürde, R. Schultz, G. (1989) Biochem. J. 259, 813–819.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  63. 63.
    Nishizuka, Y. (1986) Science 233, 305–312.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  64. 64.
    Gilman, A. G. (1987) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 615–649.Google Scholar
  65. 65.
    Birmelin, M. Decker, K. (1984) Eur. J. Biochem. 142, 2 1 9–225.Google Scholar
  66. 66.
    Nitta, T., Saito–Taki, T. Suzuki, T. (1984) J. Leukocyte Biol. 36, 493–504.Google Scholar
  67. 67.
    Wakelam, M. J. O., Davies, S. A., Houslay, M. D., McKay, I., Marshall, C. J. Hall, A. (1986) Nature 323, 173–176.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  68. 68.
    Lassing, I. Lindberg, U. (1985) Nature 314, 472–474.Google Scholar
  69. 69.
    Berridge, M. J. (1987) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 159–193.Google Scholar
  70. 70.
    Dieter, P., Schulze–Specking, A. Decker, K. (1988) Eur. J. Biochem. 177, 61–6 7.Google Scholar
  71. 71.
    Carafoli, E. (1987) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 56, 395–433.Google Scholar
  72. 72.
    Dieter, P., Schulze–Specking, A., Karck, U. Decker, K. (1987) Eur. J. Biochem. 170, 201–2 0 6.Google Scholar
  73. 73.
    Birmelin, M. Decker, K. (1983) Eur. J. Biochem. 131, 5 3 9–543.Google Scholar
  74. 74.
    Bhatnagar, R., Schirmer, R., Ernst, M. Decker, K. (1981) Eur. J. Biochem. 119, 171–175.Google Scholar
  75. 75.
    Davis, P., Fox, R. I., Polyzomis, M., Allison, A. C., Phil, D. Haswell, A. D. (1973) Lab. Invest. 28, 16–22.Google Scholar
  76. 76.
    Dieter, P., Schulze–Specking, A. Decker, K. (1986) Eur. J. Biochem. 159, 451–4 5 7.Google Scholar
  77. 77.
    Palmer, R. M., Ferrige, A. G. Moncada, S. (1987) Nature 327, 524–526.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  78. 78.
    Marietta, M. A., Yoon, P. S., Iyengar, R., Leaf, C. D. Wishnock, J. S. (1988) Biochemistry 27, 8706–8711.Google Scholar
  79. 79.
    Billiar, T. R., Curran, R. D., Stuehr, D. J., West, M. A., Bentz, B. G. Simmons, R. L. (1989) J. Exp. Med. 169, 1467–1472.Google Scholar
  80. 80.
    Needleman, P., Turk, J., Jakschik, B. A., Morrison, A. R. Lefkowith, J. B. (1986) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 55, 69–102.Google Scholar
  81. 81.
    Croft, K. D., Beilin, L. J., Vandongen, R., Mathews, E. (1984) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 795, 196–207.Google Scholar
  82. 82.
    Irvine, R. F. (1982) Biochem. J. 204, 3–1 6.Google Scholar
  83. 83.
    Stremmel, W., Strohmeyer, G., Borchard, F., Kochwa, S. Berk, P. D. (1985) Proc. Natl Acad. Sei. USA 82, 4–8.Google Scholar
  84. 84.
    Dieter, P., Krause, H. Schulze–Specking, A. (1990) Eicosanoids 3, 4 5–5 1.Google Scholar
  85. 85.
    Birmelin, M., Marme, D., Ferber, E. Decker, K. (1984) Eur. J. Biochem. 140, 5 5–6 1.Google Scholar
  86. 86.
    Kaever, V., Pfannkuche, H.–J., Wessel, K. Resch, K. (1989)Google Scholar
  87. 87.
    Wijkander, J. Sundler, R. (1989) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1010, 7 8–8 7.Google Scholar
  88. 88.
    Krause, H., Dieter, P., Schulze–Specking, A. Decker, K. (1989) J. Hepatol. 9, Suppl. 1, S 178.Google Scholar
  89. 89.
    Decker, K. (1985) Semin. Liver Dis. 5, 175–190.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  90. 90.
    Eyhorn, S., Schlayer, H.–J., Henninger, H. P., Dieter, P., Hermann, R., Woort–Menker, M., Becker, H., Schaefer, H. E. Decker, K. (1988) J. Hepatol. 6, 2 3–3 5.Google Scholar
  91. 91.
    Tran–Thi, T.–A., Gyufko, K, Henninger, H., Busse, R. Decker, K. (1987) Hepatol. 5, 322–331.Google Scholar
  92. 92.
    Decker, K. (1987) in Modulation of liver cell expression (Reutter,W., Popper, H., Arias, I. M., Heinrich, P. C., Keppler, D. Landmann, L..) pp. 397–409, MTP Press, Lancaster.Google Scholar
  93. 93.
    Hamberg, M., Svensson, J. Samuelsson, B. (1975) Proc. Natl Acad. Sei. USA 72, 2994–2998.Google Scholar
  94. 94.
    Smith, D. L., Stone, K. J. Willis, A. L. (1987) in Handbook of eeicosanoids: prostaglandins and related compounds (Willis, A.L., vol. 1, pp. 245–301, CRC Press, Boca Raton.Google Scholar
  95. 95.
    Ohki, S., Ogino, N., Yamamoto, S. Hayaishi, O. (1979) J. Biol. Chem. 254, 829–836.Google Scholar
  96. 96.
    Flower, R. J. Vane, J. R. (1973) in Prostaglandin inhibitors (Robinson, H. J. Vane, J. R.) pp. 9–18, Raven Press, New York.Google Scholar
  97. 97.
    Grewe, M., Schulze–Specking, A. Decker, K. (1989) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Wisse, E., Knook, D. L. Decker, K, vol. 2, pp. 206–207, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  98. 98.
    Urade, Y., Ujihara, M., Horiguchi, Y., Ikai, K. Hayaishi, O. (1989) J. Immunol. 143, 2982–2989.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  99. 99.
    Dieter, P., Peters, T., Schulze–Specking, A. Decker, K. (1989) Biochem. Pharmacol. 38, 1577–1581.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  100. 100.
    Busam, K, Hoss, A., Zawatzki, R., Bauer, J., Gerok, W. Decker, K. (1989) Eur. J. Biochem. 191, 577–582.Google Scholar
  101. 100a.
    Peters, R., Karck, U. Decker K. (1990) Eur. J. Biochem. 191, 583–589PubMedGoogle Scholar
  102. 101.
    Kunkel, S. L., Spengler, M., May, M. A., Spengler, R., Larrick, J. Remick, D. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 5380–5384.Google Scholar
  103. 102.
    Ferreira, S. H. Vane, J. R. (1967) Nature 216, 868–873. 260Google Scholar
  104. 103.
    Okumura, T., Nakayama, R., Sago, T. Saito, K. (1985) Biochim.Biophys. Acta 837, 197–207.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  105. 104.
    Garrity, M. J. Robertson, R. P. (1983) Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukotriene Res. 12, 279–282.Google Scholar
  106. 105.
    Kuiper, J., Zijlstra, F. J., Kamps, J. A. A. M. van Berkel, T. J. C. (1989) Biochem. J. 262, 195–201.Google Scholar
  107. 106.
    Garrity, M. J., Reed, M. E. Brass, E. (1989) J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 248, 979–983.Google Scholar
  108. 107.
    Häussinger, D., Stehle, T., Tran–Thi, T.–A., Decker, K. Gerok,W. (1987) Biol. Chem. Hoppe–Seyler 368, 1509–1513.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  109. 108.
    Athari, A. Jungermann, K. (1989) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 163, 1235–1242.Google Scholar
  110. 109.
    Tran–Thi, T.–A., Gyufko, K., Reinke, M. Decker, K. (1988) Biol. Chem. Hoppe–Seyler 369, 1179–1184.Google Scholar
  111. 110.
    Tran–Thi, T.–A., Gyufko, K., Häussinger, D. Decker, K. (1988) J. Hepatol. 6, 151–157.Google Scholar
  112. 111.
    Gardemann, A., Strulik, H. Jungermann, K. (1987) Am. J. Physiol. 253, E 238–245.Google Scholar
  113. 112.
    Häussinger, D., Stehle, T. Gerok, W. (1988) Biol. Chem. Hoppe–Seyler 369, 97–107.Google Scholar
  114. 113.
    Kuiper, J., Casteleyn, E. van Berkel, T. J. C. (1989) Agents Actions 26, 201–2 0 2.Google Scholar
  115. 114.
    Gómez–Foix, A. M., Rodriguez–Gil, J. E., Guinovart, J. J. Bosch, F. (1989) Biochem. J. 261, 9 3–9 7.Google Scholar
  116. 115.
    Brass, E. P. Garrity, M. J. (1984) FEBS Lett. 169, 293–296. 116. Samuelsson, B., Dahlén, S.–E., Lindgren, J.–A., Rouzer, C. A. Serhan, C. N. (1987) Science 237, 1171–1176.Google Scholar
  117. 117.
    Rouzer, C. A. Samuelsson, B. (1985) Proc. Natl Acad. Sei. USA 82, 6040–6044.Google Scholar
  118. 118.
    Fitzsimmons, B. J., Adams, J., Evans, J. F., Leblanc, Y. Rokach, J. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 13008–13012.Google Scholar
  119. 119.
    Kim, S. J. (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 150, 8 7 0 –876.Google Scholar
  120. 120.
    Radmark, O., Shimizu, T., Jörnvall, M. Samuelsson, B. (1984) J. Biol. Chem. 259, 12339–12345.Google Scholar
  121. 121.
    Yoshimoto, T., Soberman, R. J., Lewis, R. A. Austen, K. F. (1985) Proc. Natl Acad. Sei. USA 82, 8399–8403.Google Scholar
  122. 122.
    Lüderitz, T., Schade, U. Rietschel, E. Th. (1986) Eur. J. Biochem. 155, 377–382.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  123. 123.
    Sakagami, Y., Mizoguchi, Y., Seki, S., Kobayashi, K., Morisawa, S. Yamamoto, S. (1989) Prostaglandinsleukotrienes Essent. fatty acids 36, 125–128.Google Scholar
  124. 124.
    Sakagami, Y., Mizoguchi, Y., Seki, S., Kobayashi, K., Morisawa, S. Yamamoto, S. (1988) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 156, 217–221.Google Scholar
  125. 125.
    Tate, S. S. Meister, A. (1981) Monogr. Cell Biochem. 39, 357–368.Google Scholar
  126. 126.
    Uehara, N., Ormstad, K., Orrenius, S., Örning, L. Hammarström, S. (1983) Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukotriene Res. 11, 147–150.Google Scholar
  127. 127.
    Hagmann, W., Denzlinger, C., Rapp, S., Weckbecker, G. Keppler, D. (1986) Prostaglandins 31, 239–251.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  128. 128.
    Hagmann, W., Parthé, S. Kaiser, I. (1989) Biochem. J. 261, 611–616.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  129. 129.
    Orning, L. (1987) Eur. J. Biochem. 170, 7 7–8 5.Google Scholar
  130. 130.
    Rapoport, S., Härtel, B. Hausdorf, G. (1984) Eur. J. Biochem. 139, 573–576.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  131. 131.
    Murphy, R. C., Hammarström, S. Samuelsson, B. (1979) Proc. Natl Acad. Sei. USA 76, 4215–4279.Google Scholar
  132. 132.
    Leffer, A. M. (1986) Biochem. Pharmacol. 33, 123–127.Google Scholar
  133. 133.
    Keppler, D., Hagmann, W. Rapp, S. (1987) Rev. Infect. Dis. 9, S 580–584.Google Scholar
  134. 134.
    Gillard, J., Ford–Hutchinson, A. W., Chan, C., Charleson, S., Denis, D., Foster, A., Fortin, R., Leger, S., McFarlane, C. S., Morton, H., Piechuta, H., Riendeau, D., Rouzer, C., Rokach, J., Young, R., Maclntyre, D. E., Peterson, L., Bach, T., Eiermann, G., Hopple, S., Humes, J., Hupe, L., Luell, S., Metzger, J., Meurer, R., Miller, D. K., Opas, E. Pacholok, S. (1989) Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. 67, 456–464.Google Scholar
  135. 135.
    Benveniste, J., Henson, P. M. Cochrane, C. G. (1972) J. Exp. Med. 136, 1356–1377.Google Scholar
  136. 136.
    Hanahan, D. J. (1986) Annu. Rev. Biochem. 55, 483–509.Google Scholar
  137. 137.
    Ludwig, J. C., McManus, L. M., Clark, P. O., Hanahan, D. J. Pinckard, R. N. (1984) Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 232, 102 –110.Google Scholar
  138. 138.
    Chao, W., Siafaka–Kapadai, A., Olson, M. S. Hanahan, D.J. (1989) Biochem. J. 257, 823–829.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  139. 139.
    Fisher, R. A., Sharma, R. V. Bhalla, R. C. (1989) FEBS Lett. 251, 2 2–2 6.Google Scholar
  140. 140.
    Lapointe, D. S. Olson, M. S. (1989) J. Biol. Chem. 264, 12130–12133.Google Scholar
  141. 141.
    Buxton, D. B., Fisher, R. A., Hanahan, D. J. Olson, M. S. (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 644–649.Google Scholar
  142. 142.
    Takemura, R. Werb, Z. (1984) Am. J. Physiol. 246, CI–C9.Google Scholar
  143. 143.
    Dieter, P., Schulze–Specking, A., Karck, U. Decker, K. (1988) J.Hepatol. 6, 167–174.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  144. 144.
    Rieder, H., Birmelin, M. Decker, K. (1982) in Sinusoidal liver cells (Knook, D. L. Wisse, E., pp. 193–200, Elsevier Biomedical Press, Amsterdam, New York, Oxford.Google Scholar
  145. 145.
    Dawson, P. A., Lukaszewski, L. M., Ells, P. F., Malbon, C. C. Williams, D. L. (1989) J. Lipid Res. 30, 403–413.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  146. 146.
    Dinarello, C. A. (1984) N. Engl. J. Med. 311, 1413–1418.Google Scholar
  147. 147.
    Shirahama, M., Ishibashi, H., Tsuchiya, Y., Kurokawa, S., Hayashida, K., Okumura, Y. Niho, Y. (1988) Scand. J. Immunol. 28, 719–725.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  148. 148.
    Mizel, S. B. Mizel, D. (1981) J. Immunol. 126, 834–837.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  149. 149.
    Dalboge, H., Bayne, S., Christensen, T. Hejnaes, K. R. (1989) FEBS Lett. 246, 89–93.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  150. 150.
    Spinas, G. A., Hansen, B. S., Linde, S., Kastern, W., Molvig, J., Mandrup–Poulsen, T., Dinarello, C. A., Nielsen, J. H. Nerup, J. (1987) Diabetologia 30, 474–480.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  151. 151.
    Kishimoto, T. (1989) Blood 74, 1–1 0.Google Scholar
  152. 152.
    Bauer, J., Ganter, U., Geiger, T., Jacobshagen, U., Hirano, T.,Matsuda, T., Kishimoto, T., Andus, T., Acs, G., Gerok, W. Ciliberto, G. (1988) Blood 72, 1134–1140.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  153. 153.
    Busam, K., Bauer, T., Bauer, J., Gerok, W. Decker, K. (1989) J. Hepatol., in the press.Google Scholar
  154. 154.
    Aarden, L., Lansdorp, P. De Groot, E. (1985) Lymphokines 10, 175–185.Google Scholar
  155. 155.
    Bauer, J., Bauer, T. M., Kalb, T., Taga, T., Lengyel, G., Hirano, T., Kishimoto, T., Acs, G., Mayer, L. Gerok, W. (1989) J. Exp. Med. 170, 1537–1549.Google Scholar
  156. 156.
    Andus, T., Geiger, T., Hirano, T., Kishimoto, T., Tran–Thi, T.– A., Decker, K. Heinrich, P. C. (1988) Eur. J. Biochem. 173, 287–293.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  157. 157.
    Havell, E. A. Spitalny, G. L. (1983) J. Reticuloendothel. Soc. 33, 369–376.Google Scholar
  158. 158.
    Heron, I., Hokland, M. Berg, K. (1978) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 75, 6215–6219.Google Scholar
  159. 159.
    Imai, K., Ng, A. K., Glassy, M.C. Ferrone, S. (1981) J. Immunol. 127, 505–509.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  160. 160.
    Yoshie, O., Aso, H., Sakakibara, A. Ishida, N. (1985) J. Interferon Res. 5, 531–540.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  161. 161.
    Fridman, W. H., Gresser, I., Bandu, M. T., Aguet, M. Neauport–Sautes, C. (1980) J. Immunol. 124, 2436–2441.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  162. 162.
    Alan, R., Ezekowitz, B., Hill, M. Gordon, S. (1986) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 136, 737–744.Google Scholar
  163. 163.
    Branca, A. A. Baglioni, C. (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257,13197 –13200.Google Scholar
  164. 164.
    Sarkar, F. H. Gupta, S. L. (1984) Eur. J. Biochem. 140, 461 –470.Google Scholar
  165. 165.
    Beutler, B. Cerami, A. (1988) Endocrine Rev. 9, 5 7–6 6.Google Scholar
  166. 166.
    Beutler, B., Greenwald, D., Hulmes, J. D., Chang, M., Pan, Y.–C. E., Mathison, J., Ulevich, R. Cerami, A. (1985) Nature 316, 552–554.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  167. 167.
    Carswell, E. A., Old, L. J., Kassel, R. L., Green, S., Fiore, N. Williamson, B. (1975) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 72, 3666–3670.Google Scholar
  168. 168.
    Decker, T., Lohmann–Matthes, M.–L. Gifford, G. E. (1987) J. Immunol. 138, 957–962.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  169. 169.
    Smith, R. A., Kirstein, M. Baglioni, C. (1986) J. Biol. Chem. 261, 14871–14874.Google Scholar
  170. 170.
    Bachwich, P. R., Chensue, S. W., Larrick, J. W. Kunkel, S. L. (1986) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 136, 94–101.Google Scholar
  171. 171.
    Caput, D., Beutler, B., Hartog, K., Brown–Shimer, S. Cerami, A. (1986) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 83, 1670–1674.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  172. 172.
    Decker, K. (1989) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Wisse, E.,Knook, D. L. Decker, K.) vol. 2, pp. 171–175, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  173. 173.
    Decker, K. (1989) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Wisse, E.,Knook, D. L. Decker, K.) vol. 2, pp. 171–175, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  174. 174.
    Dinarello, C. A., Cannon, J. G., Wolff, S. M., Bernheim, H. A., Beutler, B., Cerami, A., Palladino, M. A. Connor, J. V. (1986) J. Exp. Med 163, 1433–1450.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  175. 175.
    Pober, J. S., Gimbrone, Jr., M. A., Lapierre, L. A., Mendrick, D. L., Fiers, W., Rothlein, R. Springer, T. A. (1986) J..Immunol 137, 1893–1896.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  176. 176.
    Schlayer, H. J., Laaf, H., Peters, T., Woort–Menker, M., Estler,C., Karck, U., Schaefer, H. E. Decker, K. (1988) J. Hepatol 7, 239–249.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  177. 177.
    Stern, D. MNawroth, P. P. (1986) J. Exp. Med. 163, 7 4 0–745.Google Scholar
  178. 178.
    Nawroth, P. P., Bank, I., Handley, D., Cassimeris, J., Chess, L. Stern, D. (1986) J. Exp. Med 163, 1363–1375.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  179. 179.
    Tanaka, M. Ishikawa, E. (1986) in Cells of the hepatic sinusoid (Kirn, A., Knook, D. E. Wisse, E., eds) vol. 1, pp. 2 5 9 –262, Kupffer Cell Foundation, Rijswijk.Google Scholar
  180. 180.
    Nedwin, G. E., Naylor, S. L., Sakaguchi, A. Y., Smith, D., Jarrett–Nedwin, J., Pennica, D., Goeddel, D. VGray, P. W. (1985) Nucleic Acids Res. 13, 6361 –6373.Google Scholar
  181. 181.
    Mannel, D. N., Moore, R. NMergenhagen, S. E. (1980) Infect. Immun. 30, 523–530.PubMedGoogle Scholar
  182. 182.
    Ruddle, N. H., Powell, M. B. Conta, B. S. (1983) Lymphokine Res. 2, 23–29.PubMedGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© FEBS 1990

Authors and Affiliations

  • Karl Decker
    • 1
  1. 1.Biochemisches Institut der Albert-Ludwigs-UniversitätFreiburg i.Br.Federal Republic of Germany

Personalised recommendations