Modern Trends in Human Leukemia VIII pp 335-336 | Cite as
Cloning of the Breakpoint Junction of the Translocation 14;19 in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Abstract
Human B-cell lymphocytic neoplasms are often associated with specific cytogenetic abnormalities that correlate with their histological and immunologic phenotypes. The genes located at the breakpoints of these recurring chromosomal translocations appear to be integrally involved in the pathogenesis of the corresponding B-cell neoplasms. Our laboratory has recently reported that t(14;19) (q32;ql3.1) is a recurring translocation in chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). We have analyzed the leukemic cells from two such patients in detail using various probes from the very complex immunoglobulin heavy chain locus (IGH). In both cases, the t(14;19) was part of a three-way translocation with loss of the derivative chromosome containing the q terminus of the affected chromosome 14.