Diagnostic Concept of Spinal Tumours Results of 235 Patients

  • B. Schuknecht
  • M. Nadjmi
  • M. Ratzka
  • K. Eberhardt
Conference paper

Abstract

Over a period of 5.5 years 235 patients were diagnosed to derive symptoms from a spinal tumour. Cases were selected on the basis of a positive MRI, CT or CT-Myelography finding. In all patients tissue diagnosis was supported by either histology or the presence of a primary neoplasm at a different site. Tumours associated with spinal dysraphism are not included. Primary diagnosis and follow-up examinations for spinal tumour comprise 6% of CT-, 8.9% of MRI-investigations. The frequency of the different tumours and their distribution with regard to location is depicted in table 1. Compared to the literature our figures are representative taken into account that greater series in the past were frequently published in the neurosurgical literature, where metastases are infrequently operated on.

Keywords

Spinal Tumour Spinal Dysraphism Spinal Cord Disease Nerve Root Involvement Neurosurgical Literature 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Braun M, Cosnard G, Cabanis EA, Iba-Zizen MT, Pharaboz C, Jean-Bourquin D, Deroster C, Perfettini C, Tamraz JC, Bocquet M (1986) NMR imaging and neuromas. J Neuroradiology 13:209–225Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Browne TR, Adams RD, Roberson GH (1976) Hemangioblastoma of the Spinal Cord. Arch Neurol 33:435–441PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Dorwart RH, LaMasters DL, Watanabe TJ (1983) Computed Tomography of the Spine and Spinal Cord. Newton-Potts, San Anselmo, p. 155Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Gawehn J, Schroth G, Thron A (1986) The value of paraxial slices in MR-imaging of spinal cord disease. Neuroradiology 28:347–350PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Holtas SL, Kido DK, Simon JH (1986) MR Imaging of Spinal Lymphoma. J of Comp Ass Tomogr 10:111–115CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Kopelson G, Linggood RM, Kleinman G, Doucette J, Wang CC (1980) Management of Intramedullars Spinal Cord Tumors. Radiology 135:437–439Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Lapointe JS, Graeb DA, Nugent RA, Robertson WD (1985) Value of Intravenous Contrast Enhancement in the CT Evaluation of Intraspinal Tumors. AJNR 6:939–943Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Norman D (1987) Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Central Nervous System Brant-Zawadzki-Norman, New York, p 289Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Salah S, Horcajada J, Pernecky A ((1975) Spinal Neurinomas — A comprehensive clinical and statistical study on 47 cases. Neurochirurgica 18:77–84Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Scotti G, Scialfa G, Colombo N, Landoni L (1987) Magnetic resonance diagnosis of intramedullary tumors of the spinal cord. Neuroradiology 29:130–135PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Sloof JL, Kernohan JW, MacCarty LS (1964) Primary intramedullary tumours of the spinal cord and fileum terminale. WB Saunders, PhiladelphiaGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Weigert F, Reiser M, Pfändner K (1987) Die Darstellung neoplastischer Wirbelveränderungen durch die MR-Tomographie. Fortschr Röntgenstr 146: 123–130CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Williams AL, Haughton VM, Pojunas KW, Daniels DL, Kilgore DP (1986) Differentiation of Intramedullary Neoplasms and Cysts by MR. AJR 149:159–164Google Scholar
  14. 14.
    Zanella FE, Steinbrich W, Friedmann G, Koulousakis A (1986) Magnetische Resonanztomographie (MR) bei spinalen Raumforderungen. Fortschr Röntgenstr 145:326–330CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1989

Authors and Affiliations

  • B. Schuknecht
  • M. Nadjmi
  • M. Ratzka
  • K. Eberhardt

There are no affiliations available

Personalised recommendations