Mechanismen von Schmerz und Nozizeption der Wirbelsäule
Chapter
Zusammenfassung
Bei Schmerzen, die von der Wirbelsäule ausgehen, sind folgende Komponenten zu beachten:
- 1.
die Biomechanik der Wirbelsäule auf Grund ihres anatomischen Aufbaus, ihrer Gelente, ihres Bandapparates und ihrer Skelettmuskulatur,
- 2.
die afferente Innervation der verschiedenen Strukturen der Wirbelsäule und ihre Funktionen,
- 3.
die efferente Innervation Skelettmuskulatur der Wirbelsäule und ihre Funktionen
- 4.
die sensorischen Merkmale der Schmerzen (Projektionen, Übertragungen).
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