Induction of root cortical cell divisions by heterologous nodulation factors

  • Clara L. Diaz
  • Kees J. M. Boot
  • Helmi R. M. Schlaman
  • Christof Sautter
  • Ton A. N. van Brussel
  • Herman P. Spaink
  • Jan W. Kijne
Conference paper
Part of the NATO ASI Series book series (volume 39)

Abstract

The symbiotic interaction between rhizobia and legume plants, resulting in formation of nitrogen-fixing root nodules, is host-plant-specific. For example, Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar viciae nodulates pea and vetch, but not clover, soybean or alfalfa, whereas R. leguminosarum biovar trifolii preferably nodulates clover. Key factors in mutual recognition of the symbiotic partners are lipochitin oligosaccharides (LCOs), produced by the rhizobia. Expression of host-plant-specificity is a two-step process: host plant-derived flavonoids can specifically induce production of LCOs by rhizobia, and LCOs can specifically induce root nodule formation in host plant roots.

Keywords

Lipochitin oligosaccharides lectin uridine 

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1997

Authors and Affiliations

  • Clara L. Diaz
    • 1
  • Kees J. M. Boot
    • 1
  • Helmi R. M. Schlaman
    • 1
  • Christof Sautter
    • 2
  • Ton A. N. van Brussel
    • 1
  • Herman P. Spaink
    • 1
  • Jan W. Kijne
    • 1
  1. 1.Institute of Molecular Plant SciencesLeiden UniversityLeidenThe Netherlands
  2. 2.Institute of Plant SciencesE.T.H.ZürichSwitzerland

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