Abstract
Social security was first introduced in Spain in 1853, inspired by the Bismarck model, with the creation of some non-compulsory insurance schemes, including those against accidents at work. In 1919 the first compulsory insurance scheme, for the retirement of wage-earners, was introduced. More insurance schemes followed — again non-compulsory — for instance for maternity leave and for the support of large families. In 1932 compulsory coverage of accidents at work was introduced, funded by employers.
Keywords
Social Security Minimum Wage Unemployment Benefit Social Security System Social Spending
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