Pectenosis

  • Ernst Stein

Abstract

Pectenosis (Synonym: chronic anal myofibrosis) is an uncommon chronic inflammatory condition in which fibrosis in the distal portion of the internal anal sphincter leads to a ring-shaped stenosis of the anal canal between the dentate and anocutaneous lines (Fig.1 p.4).

Keywords

Anal Canal Distal Portion Anal Fissure Internal Anal Sphincter Sphincter Tone 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

References

  1. 1.
    Eisenhammer S (1953) The internal anal sphincter: its surgical importance. S Afr Med J 27: 266PubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Miles E (1919) Observations upon internal piles. Surg Gynecol Obstet 29: 497Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Spiesmann MG (1938) Pectenosis and pectenotomy in pruritus ani. Am J Surg 42: 356CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Stroud BB (1896) On the anatomy of the anus. Ann Surg 24: 1PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2003

Authors and Affiliations

  • Ernst Stein
    • 1
  1. 1.Arzt für Dermatologie - AllergologieLimburgerhofGermany

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