Gene Therapy for Malignant Glioma

  • Adam M. Sonabend
  • Ilya V. Ulasov
  • Karen Dana
  • Maciej S. Lesniak
Chapter

Abstract

Gliomas are the most common form of primary intracranial malignancy, with glioblastoma multiforme carrying the worst prognosis. Within the context of experimental treatments for this disease, gene and viral oncolytic therapies are two promising and emerging therapeutic strategies. This review explores the different varieties of gene therapy vectors and some of the major advances in the development of oncolytic viruses for targeting these tumors from the preclinical and clinical perspectives. For both gene and oncolytic virotherapy, the limited reach of distant tumor pockets remains a major limitation of their efficacy; thus, some of the initiatives to overcome this obstacle are presented. We attempt a critical review of the available literature with a focus on the present challenges in the field of glioma gene therapy.

Keywords

Brain Tumor Gene Therapy Glioma Cell Herpes Simplex Virus Malignant Glioma 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Notes

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank José Luis Almeida for his kind support with some of the artwork.

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Copyright information

© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2009

Authors and Affiliations

  • Adam M. Sonabend
  • Ilya V. Ulasov
  • Karen Dana
  • Maciej S. Lesniak
    • 1
  1. 1.Section of NeurosurgeryThe University of Chicago Pritzker School of MedicineMC 3026 ChicagoUSA

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