Skip to main content

Numerical Investigation on Impeller-Volute Interaction In a Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump with Tongue Profile Variation

  • Conference paper
Fluid Machinery and Fluid Mechanics

Abstract

Numerical simulations on impeller-volute interactions in a low specific speed centrifugal pump equipped with variable tongue profiles were carried out using the commercial code CFX-10. The numerical results indicated that the influence of the different tongue profiles on the performance and operation stability of the centrifugal pump is very remarkable. The high-efficiency range of the centrifugal pump can be widened to some extent while the profile of the tongue is replaced from sharp tongue to middle tongue, and the maximum efficiency point is shifted along the higher flow rate direction. The operation stability of the centrifugal pump may be influenced while the fluid flows in the diffuser of the centrifugal pump with short tongue. The amplitude of pressure fluctuation in the tongue zone drops notably while the pump equipping with the middle tongue or the short one is in running.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Goto, A. Study of internal flows in a mixed-flow pump impeller at various tip gaps using three-dimensional viscous flow computations[J]. J. of Turbomachinery, 1992, 114(2): 373–382

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Gopalakrishnan, S., Cugal, M., and Ferman, R. Experi-mental and Theoretical Flow Field Analysis of Mixed Flow Pumps[C]. 2nd International Conference on Pumps and Fans, 1995, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China

    Google Scholar 

  3. Goto, A. Prediction of Diffuser Pump Performance Using 3-D Viscous Stage Calculation[C]. 3rd ASME Pumping Machinery Symposium, 1997, Vancouver, Canada

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gülich, J.E., and Favre J.N. An Assessment of Pump Impeller Performance Predictions by 3D Navier-Stokes Calculations[C]. 3 rd ASME Pumping Machinery Symposium, 1997, Vancouver, Canada

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. M. Eduardo, F. F. Joaquin, G. P. José. Numerical Flow Simulation a Centrifugal Pump with Impeller-Volute Interaction[C]. Proceedings of ASME FEDSM200-11297, June, 11–15, 2000, Boston, Massachusetts

    Google Scholar 

  6. F. Shi, H. Tsukamoto. Numerical Study of Pressure Fluctuations Caused by Impeller-Diffuser Interaction in Centrifugal Pump Stage[J]. ASME Journal of Fluids Engineering, 2001, 123(3): 466–474

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. José González, Carlos SANTOLARIA, Eduardo BLANCO. The Effect of The Volute Tongue on The Pressure Oscillations inside Centrifugal Pump[C]. Proceedings of the 21st IAHR Symposium on Hydraulic Machinery and Systems, Sept., 9–12, 2002, Lausanne

    Google Scholar 

  8. Kyung-Nam Chung, Pyun-Gu Park, Jin-Young Kim. A Study on the Impeller-Volute Interactions of a Double-Suction Centrifugal Pump[C]. Proceedings of 4th ASME/JSME Joint FEDSM2003-45405, July, 6–10, 2003, Honolulu, Hawaii

    Google Scholar 

  9. Menter, F. R. Two-Equation Eddy-Viscosity Turbulence Models for Engieering Applications. AIAA Journal, 32(8), 1994

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Tsinghua University Press, Beijing and Springer-Verlag GmbH Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Guo, P., Luo, X., Lu, J., Zheng, X. (2009). Numerical Investigation on Impeller-Volute Interaction In a Low Specific Speed Centrifugal Pump with Tongue Profile Variation. In: Xu, J., Wu, Y., Zhang, Y., Zhang, J. (eds) Fluid Machinery and Fluid Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89749-1_48

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89749-1_48

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-89748-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-89749-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics