Denmark: Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus

Chapter

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-guided brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer was introduced at Aarhus University Hospital in December 2005. Until then two-dimensional (2D) X-ray based planning had been performed with prescription of dose to point A. After a short learning period of 2 months, we moved to full prospective MRI-guided dose planning and optimization for every brachytherapy fraction. Two fractions of pulsed dose rate (PDR) brachytherapy are given, and a planning MRI is obtained one week prior first brachytherapy in order to plan the application. An MRI compatible tandem-ring applicator is used. When parametrial extension would lead to insufficient coverage by an intracavitary application, a combined intracavitary-interstitial applicator is used with blunt-ended titanium needles.

Keywords

Planning Target Volume External Beam Radiation Therapy Dose Volume Histogram Advanced Cervical Cancer Pulse Dose Rate 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

References

  1. 1.
    Lindegaard JC, Tanderup K, Nielsen SK, Haack S, Gelineck J. MRI-guided 3D optimization significantly improves DVH parameters of pulsed-dose-rate brachytherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2008;71:756–64.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Haack S, Nielsen SK, Lindegaard JC, Gelineck J, Tanderup K. Applicator reconstruction in MRI 3D image-based dose planning of brachytherapy for cervical cancer. Radiother Oncol 2009;91:187–93.Google Scholar
  3. 3.
    Tanderup K, Nielsen SK, Nyvang GB, Pedersen EM, Røhl L, Aagard T, Fokdal L, Lindegaard JC. From point A to the sculpted pear: MR image guidance significantly improves tumour dose and sparing of organs at risk in brachytherapy of cervical cancer, Radiother Oncol, 2010; 94(2):173–180.Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2011

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Aarhus UniversityAarhus CDenmark

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