Main Structure and Peculiarities of the Functioning of Marine Ports Aquatories Ecosystems

Abstract

Kommoner [54, 55] stated in a simple and understandable form the following “laws of ecology”: 1—everything is connected to everything else, 2—everything must go somewhere, 3—there is no such thing as a free lunch, i.e. energy expenses are necessary, 4—nature “knows” better, i.e. natural ecosystems are very complex and consists of dynamic components so that it is impossible to foresee and predict all consequences of anthropogenic interference. These laws are also valid in MPs aquatories ecosystems.