Intracranial Pressure Management

Chapter

Abstract

A key aspect in neurocritical care is attention to and management of intracranial hypertension or elevated intracranial pressure (ICP). The skull is a closed, non-compressible vault, and a constant equilibrium must be maintained between the brain tissue, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood within. When a critical volume change has occurred and compensation is lost, an elevated ICP may result. Several interventions can effectively manage elevated ICP.

Keywords

Intracranial hypertension ICP Cerebral edema Osmotherapy Herniation 

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Copyright information

© Springer International Publishing AG 2018

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.University of PittsburghPittsburghUSA

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