Alternatives for Energy Stressed Cities

  • Punita Verma
  • Sakshi Patwal
  • Kavita Kumari
  • Vernika Mehta
  • Ritu Vyaghrambare
  • Tulika Sharma
Chapter
Part of the The Urban Book Series book series (UBS)

Abstract

In a world where nonrenewable fuel shortage is looming large, finding alternative sources of energy to satisfy energy requirements has become a matter of profound importance. Wind power and solar power are such alternatives. Trapping wind and solar energy in any manner could help us in this concern. Thus if this idea is realized, it has the potential to bring about not only substantial reduction in costs of fuels and carbon emission but also cut down the electricity bills thereby revolutionizing the concept of green energy as something phenomenal and beyond a niche of green-minded environmentalists. The idea of smart cities can be realized by making them self-sustainable. This can be done by installing a number of small turbines connected to same axis along with solar panels on top of all tall buildings of the smart city which will produce green electricity. Hence there will be a decrease in the consumption of nonrenewable resources like petroleum and coal which leads to the emission of various toxic gases and waste products causing harm to the environment. Planning for underground metros will be essential for a smart city in order to save space and time. Clean electricity can also be generated by installation of wind turbines in underground metros. This will not only help to generate electricity but also decrease the number of cars on road which in turn will decrease the pollution.

Keywords

Wind energy Wind turbines Renewable sources Solar energy Ecological footprint Cheap electricity 

Acronyms

HAWT

Horizontal axis wind turbine

RPM

Rotation per minute

MACE

Multiblade mass airflow collection equipment

PV

Photo voltaic

SPV

Solar photo voltaic

DC

Direct current

LPG

Liquefied petroleum gas

DMRC

Delhi Metro Rail Corporation

References

  1. Ganguly M, Verma P (2014) How wind energy could fuel future power needs. In: Proceedings ISBN No. 978-81-7273-958-4, p 171Google Scholar
  2. Singh B, Mishra AK (2015) Utilization of solar energy for driving a water pumping system: internet. Res J Eng Tech (IRJET) 02(03): 1284–1288Google Scholar
  3. Tariq M, Bhardwaj S, Rashid M (2013) Effective battery charging system by solar energy using C programming and microcontroller. Am J Electr Power Energy Syst 2(2):41–43Google Scholar
  4. Verma P et al (2012). Harnessing of wind energy from high speeding metros. In: Indo German workshop on advanced materials for future energy requirements (WAMFER), Abstract book, pp 90–91Google Scholar
  5. Verma P et al (2013) Harnessing ‘GREEN’ wind energy produced by high speeding metro trains using turbines. In: Third national conference on innovations in Indian science engineering & technology. Abstract book, p 204Google Scholar
  6. Verma P et al (2015) Feasibility study of conversion of wind energy to electrical energy at Delhi metro stations using light rotor turbines. In: Proceeding available at: http://www.ijsrd.com/articles/NCILP033.pdf, pp 131–136

Copyright information

© Springer International Publishing AG 2017

Authors and Affiliations

  • Punita Verma
    • 1
  • Sakshi Patwal
    • 1
  • Kavita Kumari
    • 1
  • Vernika Mehta
    • 1
  • Ritu Vyaghrambare
    • 1
  • Tulika Sharma
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of PhysicsKalindi College, University of DelhiNew DelhiIndia

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