Decision Making in Solid Waste Management Under Fuzzy Environment
Abstract
Solid waste management is regarded as one of the most stimulating matter by managers due to the incremental tendency of waste generation. Procuring consistent data on waste generation makes solid waste management a complex procedure. Therefore, the influencing characteristics that affect the outcomes of the waste system should be analyzed carefully. These characteristics can be mainly classified as determination, collection, transportation, treatment, recycling and disposal. This chapter proposes a mathematical model that, along with the cost (facility establishing, transportation, and processing) minimizing, considers a second objective which minimizes the pollution affecting populated districts. While the model minimizes the total cost and pollution, it also determines the optimal locations of transfer centers and land filling areas. The objective functions were optimized in a fuzzy environment and the study was conducted in Istanbul, the most populated city of Turkey. The results indicate that a tremendous amount of reduction in pollution is possible at a very reasonable cost. The proposed model is generated such that it can be generalized and applied to any municipal solid waste systems where similar objectives exist.
Keywords
Municipal Solid Waste Fuzzy Number Transportation Cost Satisfaction Level Waste TypeReferences
- Aydin, N. (2007). A fuzzy linear programming approach for optimal planning in solid waste management (M.Sc. Thesis). Yildiz Technical University.Google Scholar
- Aydin, N., & Murat, A. (2013). A swarm intelligence based sample average approximation algorithm for the capacitated reliable facility location problem. International Journal of Production Economics, 145(1), 173–183.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ayvaz, B., Bolat, B., & Aydın, N. (2015). Stochastic reverse logistics network design for waste of electrical and electronic equipment. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 104, 391–404.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Bellman, R. E., & Zadeh, L. A. (1970). Decision-making in a fuzzy environment. Management science, 17(4), B-141.MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Beskese, A., Demir, H. H., Ozcan, H. K., & Okten, H. E. (2015). Landfill site selection using fuzzy AHP and fuzzy TOPSIS: A case study for Istanbul. Environmental Earth Sciences, 73(7), 3513–3521.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Bing, X., Bloemhof, J. M., Ramos, T. R. P., Barbosa-Povoa, A. P., Wong, C. Y., & van der Vorst, J. G. (2016). Research challenges in municipal solid waste logistics management. Waste Management, 48, 584–592.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Chang, N. B., Chen, Y. L., & Wang, S. F. (1997). A fuzzy interval multiobjective mixed integer programming approach for the optimal planning of solid waste management systems. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 89(1), 35–60.MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Chang, N. B., & Wang, S. F. (1997). A fuzzy goal programming approach for the optimal planning of metropolitan solid waste management systems. European Journal of Operational Research, 99(2), 303–321.CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Christian, H., & Macwan, J. E. M. (2016). Fuzzy ranking for landfill site selection in Indian context. International Journal, 11(26), 2576–2580.Google Scholar
- Cohon, J. L. (1978). Multiobjective programming and planning. New York: Academic Press.MATHGoogle Scholar
- Eiselt, H. A., & Marianov, V. (2014). A bi-objective model for the location of landfills for municipal solid waste. European Journal of Operational Research, 235(1), 187–194.MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Eiselt, H. A., & Marianov, V. (2015). Location modeling for municipal solid waste facilities. Computers & Operations Research, 62, 305–315.MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Ekmekçioğlu, M., Kaya, T., & Kahraman, C. (2010). Fuzzy multicriteria disposal method and site selection for municipal solid waste. Waste Management, 30(8), 1729–1736.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Erkut, E., & Neuman, S. (1989). Analytical models for locating undesirable facilities. European Journal of Operational Research, 40(3), 275–291.MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Fernández, J., Fernández, P., & Pelegrın, B. (2000). A continuous location model for siting a non-noxious undesirable facility within a geographical region. European Journal of Operational Research, 121(2), 259–274.CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Ferretti, V. (2011). A multicriteria spatial decision support system development for siting a landfill in the province of Torino (Italy). Journal of Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, 18(5–6), 231–252.MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Grazhdani, D. (2015). Assessing the variables affecting on the rate of solid waste generation and recycling: An empirical analysis in Prespa Park. Waste Management, 48, 3–13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Hintz, G. W., & Zimmermann, H. J. (1989). A method to control flexible manufacturing systems. European Journal of Operational Research, 41(3), 321–334.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Huang, G. H., Baetz, B. W., & Patry, G. G. (1993). A grey fuzzy linear programming approach for municipal solid waste management planning under uncertainty. Civil Engineering Systems, 10(2), 123–146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Huang, G. H., Sae-Lim, N., Liu, L., & Chen, Z. (2001). An interval-parameter fuzzy-stochastic programming approach for municipal solid waste management and planning. Environmental Modeling and Assessment, 6(4), 271–283.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- ISTAC. (2015). www.istac.com.tr/. Last Accessed December 1, 2015.
- Kara, C., & Doratli, N. (2012). Application of GIS/AHP in siting sanitary landfill: A case study in Northern Cyprus. Waste Management and Research, 30(9), 966–980.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Lebersorger, S., & Beigl, P. (2011). Municipal solid waste generation in municipalities: Quantifying impacts of household structure, commercial waste and domestic fuel. Waste Management, 31(9), 1907–1915.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Li, P., & Chen, B. (2011). FSILP: Fuzzy-stochastic-interval linear programming for supporting municipal solid waste management. Journal of Environmental Management, 92(4), 1198–1209.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Liu, H. C., You, J. X., Chen, Y. Z., & Fan, X. J. (2014). Site selection in municipal solid waste management with extended VIKOR method under fuzzy environment. Environmental Earth Sciences, 72(10), 4179–4189.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Lu, H. W., Huang, G. H., Xu, Y., & He, L. (2012). Inexact two-phase fuzzy programming and its application to municipal solid waste management. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 25(8), 1529–1536.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Melachrinoudis, E. (2011). The location of undesirable facilities. Foundations of location analysis (pp. 207–239). Berlin: Springer.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Melikoglu, M. (2013). Vision 2023: Assessing the feasibility of electricity and biogas production from municipal solid waste in Turkey. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 19, 52–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Mir, M. A., Ghazvinei, P. T., Sulaiman, N. M. N., Basri, N. E. A., Saheri, S., Mahmood, N. Z., et al. (2016). Application of TOPSIS and VIKOR improved versions in a multi criteria decision analysis to develop an optimized municipal solid waste management model. Journal of environmental management, 166, 109–115.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Moeinaddini, M., Khorasani, N., Danehkar, A., & Darvishsefat, A. A. (2010). Siting MSW landfill using weighted linear combination and analytical hierarchy process (AHP) methodology in GIS environment (case study: Karaj). Waste Management, 30(5), 912–920.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Nazari, A., Salarirad, M. M., & Bazzazi, A. A. (2012). Landfill site selection by decision-making tools based on fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making method. Environmental Earth Sciences, 65(6), 1631–1642.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Paksoy, T., Pehlivan, N. Y., & Ozceylan, E. (2013). Bulanık Küme Teorisi. Nobel, 180–194.Google Scholar
- Purcell, M., & Magette, W. L. (2009). Prediction of household and commercial BMW generation according to socio-economic and other factors for the Dublin region. Waste Management, 29(4), 1237–1250.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Sakawa, M., & Nishizaki, I. (2002). Interactive fuzzy programming for decentralized two-level linear programming problems. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 125(3), 301–315.MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Simon, H. A. (1957). Models of man; social and rational. Hoboken: Wiley.MATHGoogle Scholar
- Srivastava, A. K., & Nema, A. K. (2012). Fuzzy parametric programming model for multi-objective integrated solid waste management under uncertainty. Expert Systems with Applications, 39(5), 4657–4678.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Sumathi, V. R., Natesan, U., & Sarkar, C. (2008). GIS-based approach for optimized siting of municipal solid waste landfill. Waste Management, 28(11), 2146–2160.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Tavares, G., Zsigraiová, Z., & Semiao, V. (2011). Multi-criteria GIS-based siting of an incineration plant for municipal solid waste. Waste Management, 31(9), 1960–1972.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Torabi-Kaveh, M., Babazadeh, R., Mohammadi, S. D., & Zaresefat, M. (2016). Landfill site selection using combination of GIS and fuzzy AHP, a case study: Iranshahr, Iran. Waste Management & Research, 0734242X16633777.Google Scholar
- TUIK. (2015). www.tuik.gov.tr/PreTablo.do?alt_id=1027. Last Accessed December 31, 2015.
- Wang, S., Huang, G. H., & Yang, B. T. (2012). An interval-valued fuzzy-stochastic programming approach and its application to municipal solid waste management. Environmental Modelling and Software, 29(1), 24–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Xu, Y., Huang, G., & Li, J. (2016). An enhanced fuzzy robust optimization model for regional solid waste management under uncertainty. Engineering Optimization, 1–18.Google Scholar
- Yesilnacar, M. I., Süzen, M. L., Kaya, B. S., & Doyuran, V. (2012). Municipal solid waste landfill site selection for the city of Şanliurfa-Turkey: An example using MCDA integrated with GIS. International Journal of Digital Earth, 5(2), 147–164.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- Zimmermann, H. J. (1975). Description and optimization of fuzzy systems. International Journal of General System, 2(1), 209–215.CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
- Zimmermann, H. J. (1978). Fuzzy programming and linear programming with several objective functions. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 1(1), 45–55.MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar