Clinical relevance of genetic alterations in lung cancer
Abstract
Lung cancer is the most common human malignancy in the world and its incidence is increasing. Each year there are almost one million deaths due to lung cancer worldwide, accounting for 40% of all cancer deaths in men and 20% in women. Surgery remains the mainstay of lung cancer treatment. Detection of lung cancer, however, usually occurs late in the course of disease, and in most cases, by the time of presentation the tumour is not amenable to curative resection. Thus, the vast majority of patients are managed with radiation, chemotherapy or a combination of the two. Despite the continued refinement of radiotherapy techniques and progress in pharmacotherapy, in patients to whom these modalities are applied the 5-year survival rates are still only 5–10%.
Keywords
Lung Cancer Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Small Cell Lung Cancer Microsatellite Instability Small Cell Lung Cancer PatientPreview
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References
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