Gene Therapy pp 313-347 | Cite as

Identification of Tumor Antigens Defined by Cytolytic T Lymphocytes and Therapeutic Implications

  • Th. Wölfel

Abstract

The hope that tumors can be destroyed by the autologous immune system, like foreign infectious agents, is almost as old as the discoveries of immune defense mechanisms [1]. Herein, the focus is on tumor antigens recognized by cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL). The identification of CTL-defined tumor rejection antigens in animal models motivated the search for comparable antigens on human tumors. The current knowledge on murine and human tumor antigens recognized by the T cell system is reviewed, thereby excluding viral antigens [reviewed in: [2, 3]]. Further, the potential role of these antigens as targets of rejection responses and inducers of immune protection will be discussed.

Keywords

Melanoma Cell Tumor Antigen Melanoma Patient Human Melanoma Tumor Rejection 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

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© Birkhäuser Verlag Basel 1999

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  • Th. Wölfel

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