Chaos pp 169-191 | Cite as

Chaos in Microwave Resonators

Chapter
Part of the Progress in Mathematical Physics book series (PMP, volume 66)

Abstract

Chaotic billiards are a paradigm of quantum chaos studied theoretically in numerous papers. In flat microwave resonators with cross-sections mimicking the billiard shape there is a one-to-one correspondence between the stationary Schrödinger equation and the Helmholtz equation. This allows an experimental access to questions hitherto studied exclusively theoretically. In the article various aspects of quantum chaos are presented and illustrated by experimental results. It continues with a discussion of random matrices and the universal features of wave functions of chaotic billiards. Next, semiclassical quantum mechanics is introduced, establishing a link between the quantummechanical Green function and the classical trajectories. The article ends with a presentation of recent applications of wave-chaos research.

Keywords

Chaotic System Classical Trajectory Random Matrix Theory American Physical Society Quantum Chaos 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. [1]
    F. Haake, Quantum Signatures of Chaos. 2nd edition (Springer, Berlin, 2001).Google Scholar
  2. [2]
    H.-J. Stöckmann and J. Stein, Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 2215 (1990).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. [3]
    H.-J. Stöckmann, Quantum Chaos – An Introduction (University Press, Cambridge, 1999).Google Scholar
  4. [4]
    M.C. Gutzwiller, Chaos in Classical and Quantum Mechanics, Interdisciplinary Applied Mathematics, Vol. 1 (Springer, New York, 1990).Google Scholar
  5. [5]
    D. Ullmann, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 145, 25 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. [6]
    H.-J. Stöckmann, Eur. Phys. J. Special Topics 145, 15 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. [7]
    F. Melde, Chladnis’s Leben und Wirken (N.G. Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Marburg, 1888).Google Scholar
  8. [8]
    U. Kuhl, H.-J. Stöckmann, and R. Weaver, J. Phys. A 38, 10433 (2005).MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
  9. [9]
    J. Stein and H.-J. Stöckmann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 68, 2867 (1992).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  10. [10]
    E.J. Heller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 53, 1515 (1984).MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. [11]
    J. Stein, H.-J. Stöckmann, and U. Stoffregen, Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 53 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. [12]
    M.L. Mehta, Random Matrices. 2nd edition (Academic Press, San Diego, 1991).Google Scholar
  13. [13]
    M.R. Zirnbauer, J. Math. Phys. 37, 4986 (1996).MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
  14. [14]
    O. Bohigas, M.J. Giannoni, and C. Schmit, Phys. Rev. Lett. 52, 1 (1984).MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
  15. [15]
    G. Casati, F. Valz-Gris, and I. Guarnieri, Lett. Nuov. Cim. 28, 279 (1980).MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. [16]
    C.W.J. Beenakker, Rev. Mod. Phys. 69, 731 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. [17]
    H. Alt et al., Phys. Rev. E 55, 6674 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  18. [18]
    S.W. McDonald and A.N. Kaufman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 42, 1189 (1979).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  19. [19]
    K. Schaadt, T. Guhr, C. Ellegaard, and M. Oxborrow, Phys. Rev. E 68, 036205 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  20. [20]
    V. Doya, O. Legrand, F. Mortessagne, and C. Miniatura, Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 014102 (2002).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  21. [21]
    M.V. Berry, J. Phys. A 10, 2083 (1977).MathSciNetCrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
  22. [22]
    S. Hortikar and M. Srednicki, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1646 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  23. [23]
    U. Dörr, H.-J. Stöckmann, M. Barth, and U. Kuhl, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1030 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  24. [24]
    A. Einstein, Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft 19, 82 (1917).Google Scholar
  25. [25]
    Y.-H. Kim et al., Phys. Rev. B 68, 045315 (2003).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  26. [26]
    M.V. Berry, Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 400, 229 (1985).CrossRefMATHGoogle Scholar
  27. [27]
    M. Sieber and K. Richter, Phys. Scr. T90, 128 (2001).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  28. [28]
    S. Müller et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 014103 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  29. [29]
    S. Heusler et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 044103 (2007).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  30. [30]
    R. Schäfer, U. Kuhl, and H.-J. Stöckmann, New J. of Physics 8, 46 (2006).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  31. [31]
    C. Gmachl et al., Science 280, 1556 (1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  32. [32]
    J.U. Nöckel and A.D. Stone, Nature 385, 45 (1997).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  33. [33]
    A. Bäcker, S. Fürstberger, and R. Schubert, Phys. Rev. E 70, 036204 (2004).MathSciNetCrossRefGoogle Scholar
  34. [34]
    H.G.L. Schwefel et al., J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 21, 923 (2004).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  35. [35]
    J. Wiersig and M. Hentschel, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 033901 (2008).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  36. [36]
    R. Höhmann et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 093901 (2010).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  37. [37]
    T.M. Nieuwenhuizen and M.C.W. van Rossum, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2674 (1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Basel 2013

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Fachbereich Physik der Philipps-Universität MarburgMarburgGermany

Personalised recommendations