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Theoretical Analysis of the Reduction of Pressure Wave Velocity by Internal Circular Tubes

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Recent Trends in Environmental Hydraulics

Part of the book series: GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences ((GEPS))

Abstract

This study presents a theoretical analysis of the influence of the insertion of circular tubes into a pipeline on the rapid water hammer phenomenon. Three types of circular tubes are distinguished: a thin-walled tube, a thick-walled tube and a solid cylindrical tube. For each case, by applying the work-energy principle, a formula for the pressure wave velocity is derived. The differences between the derived formulas are analyzed. It is shown that the insertion of a tube with a low bulk elastic modulus may have a damping effect on the water hammer phenomenon, i.e., it reduces the pressure wave velocity and maximum pressure increase.

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Correspondence to MichaƂ Kubrak .

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Kubrak, M., Kodura, A. (2020). Theoretical Analysis of the Reduction of Pressure Wave Velocity by Internal Circular Tubes. In: Kalinowska, M., Mrokowska, M., RowiƄski, P. (eds) Recent Trends in Environmental Hydraulics. GeoPlanet: Earth and Planetary Sciences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-37105-0_10

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